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When it comes to planning programming and budgeting systems, there is one major advantage over alternative methods. That is the ability to integrate long range planning, execution, and budgeting for any system.
What are the disadvantages of ppbs
system features focus on advantages disadvantages (LIBS) -centered on objectives/nature of expenditure or purchased item/service (1920~30s) -control financial affairs -responsibility for accounting -clear responsibility on accounting -easier control on financing -rigidity -unclear performance/objective of expenditure performance budgeting system (PBS) -classifying business based on functions of business activities -detail business budget=item price*work hour -Truman(1950) -business centered -management centered -clear business goal -flexibility -unclear responsibility on accounting plan programming budgeting system(PPBS) -planning+budgeting -rational allocation of resources -Johnson(1965) planning centered "planningprogrammingbudgeting" -planning+budget -rational allocation of resources -remove barriers between organizations centralization of budget composition -difficulties on conversion work -top-down budget composition
what does the process of budgeting encompass? what does the process of budgeting encompass?
objectives of capital budgeting
When it comes to planning programming and budgeting systems, there is one major advantage over alternative methods. That is the ability to integrate long range planning, execution, and budgeting for any system.
POM
planning, programming, budgeting, and execution
What falls under Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution
What are the disadvantages of ppbs
J. D. McCullough has written: 'Cost analysis for planning, programming, budgeting cost-benefit studies' -- subject(s): Program budgeting
Parametric
ATRRS
ATRRS
The letters PPBS are a shortened form of Planning, Programming, and Budgeting System. It is a balance between the performance budget and object budget.
Planning, Programming, Budgeting, and Execution
Waldron Berry has written: 'A planning programming budgeting system for a university student health service' -- subject(s): Program budgeting, University of Florida, University of Florida. Student Health Service