There is no single planet called "Super Earth." Rather it is is a new class of planet; similar to Earth in structure and composition, but larger. A number of super Earth planets have been discovered orbiting other stars. Note that such planets to not necessarily have surface conditions like those on Earth, but simply have rocky surfaces.
Earth orbiting the sun is a planet that is attracted to a star.
A planet. It is a large, solid body orbiting its star - the Sun.
a planet has it's own weak gravity that pulls the star it's orbiting as it orbits, as the star gets pulled around by the planet, scientist on Earth see the star wobbling, and then they know there is a planet!
while the earth is orbiting the sun the moon is orbiting the earth
Force? As in The Force from Star Wars? Or a gravitation force? Care to explain?
A series of planets orbiting a star is called a Solar System
The star that Earth orbits is the only star that we call the sun. That said, if you lived on a planet orbiting another star, you would probably call that star the sun.
Its most likely that they do. Any planet with an axial tilt will have seasons throughout its orbit. Eclipses of orbiting moons are also likely to occur on these exoplanets, though it would be rare to find an orbiting moon that is almost the same apparent size as the star - as with Earth.
In a solar system you find a few planets orbiting a star. In a galaxy you find billions of stars orbiting a galactic nucleus (probably a super massive black hole).
The force of gravity.
The largest satellite orbiting the Earth is the Moon.
One moon is orbiting Earth and that is called The Moon.