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What makes protiens?
The ingredients of a protein are amino acids. To build a protein we need to build a long chain of amino acids. There are 20 different types of amino acids, so there are lots of different protein chains we can build. Biologists give amino acids a code letter, as for DNA. This is much easier than writing out the whole name each time. For example, Mis methionine, Lis leucine, Fis phenylalanine (because Pis proline).
Which monomer would you use to build a protein?
Amino acids are the monomers used to build proteins. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.
What reactions happens when amino acids are combined to build a protein?
When amino acids are combined to build a protein, a condensation reaction occurs where the carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of another amino acid, forming a peptide bond. This links the amino acids together to form a chain, which then folds into a specific 3D structure determined by the sequence of amino acids.
Substances produced when proteins are digested?
When proteins are digested, their chemical bonds are broken down into their composite amino acids (AAs), freeing those AAs up for other uses.
What part of the cell uses amino acids to build proteins?
All cells synthesize (build) proteins from amino acids. The information that the cell needs in order to arrange the amino acids in the right sequence is stored in DNA.
Amino acid as acids and bases?
Amino acids are organic molecules which proteins are build from. There are twenty. However there is two amino acids which are acidic: Aspartic acid and glutamic acid.
Cells use amino acids to do what?
Cells use amino acids to build proteins, which are essential for various functions such as growth, repair, and maintenance of tissues. Amino acids also serve as precursors for important molecules like hormones and neurotransmitters in the body.
Do amino acids build oxygen?
No, amino acids do not build oxygen. Amino acids are organic compounds that are the building blocks of proteins, while oxygen is a gas that is essential for processes like cellular respiration. Oxygen is involved in the process of generating energy from amino acids through metabolic pathways in living organisms.
Which nucleotides build proteins?
No, nucleotides ar e the building blocks for nucleic acids such as DNA or RNA. The building blocks for proteins are amino acids.
Is phosphate necessary in amino acids?
Phosphate is an important substrate and is needed for the production of ATP. It helps make amino acids, which build proteins.
WHat molecule is the monomer used to build protein?
The monomer used to build proteins is called an amino acid. Proteins are composed of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds, forming polypeptide chains.
Are enzymes monomers used to build protein?
No, enzymes are not monomers used to build proteins. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to facilitate biochemical reactions in living organisms. Monomers like amino acids are the building blocks used to create proteins, including enzymes.
