Switch two of the three wires.
There are two alternate methods depending on whether the motor is single phase or three phase. On a single phase motor, reverse either the start winding coil lead or the run winding coil lead but not both. This action will reverse the motor's rotation. On a three phase motor, interchanging any two of the three coil leads will reverse the motor's rotation.
A phase rotation meter. Or a small three phase motor can be wired up and its rotation observed.
Any three phase motor can be reversed in rotation by inter changing any two of the motor's incoming feed conductors. For example connect the motor winding wires to L1, L2, L3 and the rotor turns clockwise in rotation. Connect the same motor to L3, L2, L1 or L2, L1, L3 or L1, L3, L2 and the rotor turns counter clockwise. As you can see any combination of the two wires will reverse the rotors rotation.
A single phase induction motor has two sets of coils and a centrifugal start switch. The start winding is in series with the start switch. The start winding provides a rotating magnetic field in one direction enabling the motor to start. The motor can be reversed by reversing the connections of either the start winding or the run winding but not both.
If a three phase motor in running in reverse, then one of the phases is reversed, plain and simple. If the wiring is correct at the motor, perhaps the phase reversal occurred someplace else.
three-phase motor: Swap the connections of any two phases to the motor.single-phase motor: Usually this can be achieved by reconnecting the starting capacitor from one motor winding to another.Another AnswerAs you have no access to the motor's phases, you must interchange any two of the three line conductors.
You would reverse rotation on a 3 phase motor to get it to run backwards. Say I fill up a tank truck from a lake. I turn on my generator. I run the motor in one direction. Then I drive the tank truck and the motor to a different location. Then I turn on my generator. I attach the hose to the motor on tank truck. I throw the switch to make the motor run backwards. I aim the hose at the fire in your house. Aren't you glad that I can make my 3 phase motor run backwards?
Yes if it's a dc motor with a permanent magnet field, or if it's a 3-phase ac motor. No if it's a single-phase ac motor or a dc motor with a field winding in series or parallel with the armature. <<>> Single phase AC motors can be reversed by using a reversing switch. Reverse either the start winding or the run winding connections but not both.
yes
If a three phase motor loses one leg it will do neither of what you suggest. To change the rotation of a three phase motor any two motor leads must be interchanged. When one leg of a three phase system goes down it is said to be single phasing. The overload protection on the motor senses the higher current on the other two legs and trips the overload heaters. This in turn drops the contactor open and disconnects the motor from the supply.
motor is designed to operate in forward and reverse direction for the purpose of elevator. Phase sequence protection is not required.
If you reinstall a three-phase motor with two of the supply conductors interchanged, then the resulting negative phase sequence will cause the motor to run in reverse.