nose - nasal cavity - larynx - trachea - primary bronchus - secondary bronchi - tertiary bronchi - terminal bronchi oles - respiratory bronchioles - alveoli - alveolar sacs
the alveolar sacs contain the pulmonary capillaries. the actual gas exchange occur here by simple diffusion. O2 goes from the lungs into the O2 depleted RBC.
Nostrils --> nasal cavity --> pharynx --> larynx --> trachea --> primary bronchus--> secondary bronchi --> tertiary bronchi --> bronchiole --> respiratory bronchiole --> alveolar duct --> alveolar sac --> alveolar/capillaries
external nares, thru the posterior nasal aperture, nasopharynx pass the uvula, oronopharynx, epiglotis, glottis, trachea, primary bronchi, secondary bronchi, tertiary, terminal bronchiole, respiratory bronchioles, aveolar duct, aveolar sac, alveoli, capillary
diffusion
Oxygen enters the pulmonary blood in the capillaries of the alveoli -- the air sacs of the lungs.
Oxygen passes from the air sacs in the lungs to the blood in the capillaries, carbon dioxide passes the other way.
This process, from the alveoli in the lungs, to the pulmonary capillaries, is generally termed "respiration".
It diffuses into the blood capillaries surrounding the alveoli.
through pulmonary veins
Oxygen moves into the lungs to the alveoli in the lungs into capillaries into pulmonary veins to the heart then to arteries that go through the rest of the body.
The Capillaries transfers waste filled blood from the tissues into the Pulmonary circulation.capillariesTiny blood vessels that pass food and oxygen to cells and receive waste from cells.
Systemic Arteries carry oxygen rich blood (also called oxygenated blood). Pulmonary Arteries carry oxygen poor (deoxygenated) blood
External Nares (Nostrils) --> Nasal Cavity --> Inferior, Superior, & Middle Nasal Conchae --> Pharynx --> Larynx --> Trachea --> Primary Bronchi (Left & Right) --> Hilus --> Bronchioles --> Respiratory Bronchioles --> Alveolar Ducts --> Alveoli (the grape-like sacs) --> the the "spider web" of Pulmonary Capillaries.
altitude
Oxygen circulates through the body in blood. A molecule of oxygen (O2) from the lungs binds loosely to a molecule of hemoglobin in a red blood cell. The red blood cell travels through the capillaries and the oxygen molecule is released from the hemoglobin and is delivered to the cells.