Two chromatids connected at the centromere make up one chromosome.
Chromatids.
DNA and Protein
Chromatids
Two (2). Before DNA replication, each chromosome is composed of a single chromatid. After replication, but before separation of the chromatids during anaphase, this is true.
Somatic cell chromosome is made of two identical chromatids
in a homologous chromosome there are two chromosomes ( a chromosome and a sister chromosome)
Because of homologous pairs of chromosomes. One chromosome from the puppies mother and one from the father make up the 78 chromosomes of dogs. One allele on the mom chromosome and one on the dad chromosome, even if there are more than two alleles for the trait only two will be represented in the genome.
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A species that contains two copies of each chromosome is called diploid. Each pair of chromosomes, one from each parent, make up a diploid set in the organism.
These two amounts are Equal.
A somatic cell with two of each type of chromosome has a diploid chromosome number. This means that the cell has a complete set of chromosomes, one from each parent.
A centromere and a pair of sister chromatids