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The surgical treatment depends on the individual patient's condition. Patients with infection that has caused serious damage to the bowel may have portions of the bowel removed

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Q: Under what circumstances is surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis performed?
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What percentage of necrotizing enterocolitis cases are treated without surgery?

Successful treatment for necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants occurs in approximately 70% of cases without surgery.


What is the prognosis for newborns undergoing surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis?

Necrotizing enterocolitis is the most common cause of death in newborns undergoing surgery. The average mortality is 30-40%, even higher in severe cases.


What are possible complications of surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis?

wound infections and lack of healing, persistent sepsis and bowel necrosis, and a serious internal bleeding disorder known as disseminated intravascular coagulation.


What are possible complications facing survivors of surgery for necrotizing enterocolitis?

a stricture, or narrowing, of the intestine that occurs with healing. This can create an intestinal obstruction that will require surgery. Infants may also be more susceptible to future bacterial infections in the gastrointestinal tract


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Because mediastinoscopy is a surgical procedure, it should only be performed when the benefits of the exam's findings outweigh the risks of surgery and anesthesia.


Under what circumstances is second-look surgery performed?

after a procedure or course of treatment to determine if the patient is free of disease. If disease is found, additional procedures may or may not be performed at the time


Under what circumstances is transplant surgery performed?

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What former first lady performed surgery for a perforated ulcer?

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Hip revision surgery can be performed in a general hospital with a department of orthopedic surgery , but is also performed in specialized clinics or institutes for joint disorders.


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