William Tecumseh Sherman
Atlanta, Georgia
General Sherman began his campaign into Georgia with 100,000 troops. His Confederate opponent, General Joseph Johnston commanded only 50,000 troops.
Union General William T. Sherman had been operating in the Western Theater of the US Civil War. On May 7, 1864, he launched his campaign to invade Georgia.
Under the direction of General US Grant, General William T. Sherman, led a campaign that captured and destroyed Atlanta in 1864. Shortly thereafter he began his infamous "March to the Sea". Sherman's troops destroyed all they could so that Southern forces could not salvage supplies from Sherman's campaign. At that point in time the war, Lincoln, Grant and Sherman believed that "total war" was the fastest way to end the US Civil War. There was a good deal of controversy over the humanity of the devastation that Sherman's troops laid on Georgia.
General Sherman's "March to the Sea" destroyed Georgia's land and resources.
He destroyed everything in his path
A more cautious Confederate general was replaced by the more aggressive Robert E. Lee.
Atlanta, Georgia
William T. Sherman. And then he went on and did the same in South Carolina.
The two major cities destroyed during General William Tecumseh Sherman's march through the South during the American Civil War were Atlanta, Georgia, and Savannah, Georgia. Sherman's campaign aimed to weaken the Confederate war effort by targeting infrastructure and resources, leading to significant destruction in these cities. Atlanta was heavily bombarded and ultimately burned in September 1864, while Savannah was captured in December 1864, with its defenses dismantled and resources seized.
Sherman's Atlantic Campaign and his March to the Sea, destroyed the South (mainly Georgia). The Union burned thousands of homes, crops and stores. The South's industry, agriculture, as well as the important Georgia railroads were devastated. It destroyed Georgia which ultimately brought down the Confederacy.
He carried out punitive raids on civilians in Georgia and South Carolina, whose capital, Columbia, was burned down, allegedly on purpose.