0
Horse power is horse power, regardless of what voltages and currents are used. 5 HP single phase is equal to 5 HP 3 phase.
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
Wiki User
∙ 9y agoUp to about 40 HP.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
When you have 56KVA available in 3 phase supply how much is your available current in 3 phase and how much in 1 phase?
In three phase: I = (three phase VA) / (sqrt(3) x (phase to phase voltage)) for single phase: I = (single phase VA) / ((phase to neutral voltage)) keep in mine three phase VA = 3 x (single phase VA), and phase to phase voltage = 1.732 x (phase to neutral voltage) Therefore the single phase and three phase currents are the same (ie, the three phase currents are the same in all three phases, or balanced). But don't get available current and available power confused (KVA is not the same as KW).
Why do you use three phase power?
Single phase power has a sine wave voltage that crosses zero before reversing its polarity. In the region near the zero-crossing there is not much power. At zero there is none at all. So single phase loads often need some trickery to deliver output in this area. Often it is just the inertia of the motor or appliance.Three phase power is always delivering power on one of its phases, and is thus preferred for machines, motors and appliances that use lots of power.If the application is large power, or small power with weight restrictions (like automobiles!) Three Phase is preferred. DC (Direct Current) is the next step up for smooth high-power devices but requires rectification, regulation and smoothing to be useful.Another problem with DC is that, for efficient long distance transmission, it cannot be simply converted to much higher voltages than the voltage at which it was generated at the power station. Similarly DC cannot be transformed down to safer, much lower mains voltages for use by consumers.AC (Alternating Current) is used for high power generation and distribution because it can easily be transformed, using transformers, to achieve very efficient power transmission over very long distances and can then be transformed down to low voltages for distribution to consumers.Two phase, and higher multi-phases are also used but very rarely.Another AnswerBecause, for a given load, less volume of copper is required to supply that load, making a three-phase system roughly 75% the cost of a corresponding single-phase system.
How much amps of 3000watts on 220volt ac single phase?
3000/220 =13.63amps
How much more efficient is a 2 hp 240 v 3 phase motor compared to a 120 v single phase 2 hp motor?
I would guess it would use a third less than a single phase motor. The voltage differences don't save but 3 phase does. A 3 phase motor also starts easier.
Is 3 phase power equal to 3 times the single phase power?
Single phase has two line voltage wires, separate from each other; three phase power has three line voltage wires, actually saving more energy and thus money. +++ The difference is that the power is transmitted divided into 3 parallel lines with the wave forms 120º apart. Energy saving is achieved by using very high transmission voltages hence low currents, feeding step-down transformers in the users' locality.
What are the Advantage of three phase motors over single phase?
A 3 phase system needs only to use 3 or 4 conductors, as against 6 conductors if it were 3, single phase conductors The amount of copper used in a 3 phase is much less than what would be needed in a single phase system carrying the same current, this reduction in copper allows for weight reduction and cost savings. The power losses in a 3 phase system are much less than in a single phase system.
Why is electricity generated as 3 phase?
It is more economical especially for running motors. Most motors start much better with 3 phase service. It also takes less current than single phase for a motor to run, therefore the power meter spins less for electrical cost.
Are all large motors three-phase?
Yes, most large motors are three phase. Usually single phase motors only go up to 10 HP. Larger than this and the wire size and contactors used to control the motors becomes extreme. For example a single phase 10 HP motor on 115 volts draws 100 amps. The same single phase motor on 230 volts draws 50 amps. The same 10 HP motor on three phase system draws the following amperage; 230 volts is a 28 amp draw, 460 volts is a 14 amp draw and 575 volts is a 11 amp draw. As you can see the higher the voltage becomes, the smaller the wire feeder size is needed and much smaller size contactor can be used to control the motor.
What are the advantages of three phase circuits over single phase circuits?
3-phase is used to transmit power over distance because less wire is needed for a given amount of power. 3-phase induction motors produce a steady torque and don't need a starting coil to make them start rotating the right way.
How much will it Cost to upgrade an electricity supply from phase 1 to phase 2 for a Melbourne home?
If you are asking whether it is possible to upgrade from single phase to two phase, then you should understand that a two phase system is archaic and will not be available from your electricity supply company. If you are asking whether your company can supply two lines (out of three) it's quite unlikely -they will normally supply single phase or three phase! You can likely upgrade to three-phase if you have a reason to do so -e.g. to operate three-phase motors. As for the cost -you'll have to check that our yourself!
What are the advantages of three phase induction motors over the other motors?
A Single phase induction motor includes a main winding, an auxiliary winding, a run capacitor, & a subsidiary star device. The auxiliary winding is configured such that the number of turns of the aauxiliary winding through which a current flows, varies according to the operating mode of motor. When the motor starts, the number of turns of the auxiliary winding through which a current flows is reduced there by increasing the start efficiency of the motor. when the motor runs in normal mode, the number of turns of auxiliary winding through which a current flows is increasing there by increasing the operations efficiency of motor
Do you use a three or single phase for a 220v which is better?
That depends completely on what you are doing (e.g. for almost all home uses single phase is used because it is much simpler, for some commercial and almost all industrial uses three phase is used because it delivers more power more efficiently). Are you using it for lighting, heating, motors, etc.? Each case has different requirements.
Can you convert a 3 phase convection oven to single phase?
I dont know if you can actually convert the oven's wiring from 3-phase to single phase. You can, however, convert the single phase circuit that will feed the oven to a 3-phase system. To this you will need a phase converter. Now, where to purchase such an item, and how much they cost? i have no idea.
When you have 56KVA available in 3 phase supply how much is your available current in 3 phase and how much in 1 phase?
In three phase: I = (three phase VA) / (sqrt(3) x (phase to phase voltage)) for single phase: I = (single phase VA) / ((phase to neutral voltage)) keep in mine three phase VA = 3 x (single phase VA), and phase to phase voltage = 1.732 x (phase to neutral voltage) Therefore the single phase and three phase currents are the same (ie, the three phase currents are the same in all three phases, or balanced). But don't get available current and available power confused (KVA is not the same as KW).
What is an ac motor?
An AC motor is an electric motor that runs on alternating current, like household electricity, as opposed to a DC motor that runs on direct current from a battery. Most AC motors work from the mains supply, which has a frequency of 50Hz in the UK and 60Hz in the USA. Other types are available that work like stepper motors and need a specialist supply to run them.
Can you replace a three phase motor 3 Hp RPM 1420 with a single phase motor for a planer?
Probably not. The single phase three horse power motor will be much larger in physical size than its three phase counterpart, and will probably not fit.
Why do you use three phase power?
Single phase power has a sine wave voltage that crosses zero before reversing its polarity. In the region near the zero-crossing there is not much power. At zero there is none at all. So single phase loads often need some trickery to deliver output in this area. Often it is just the inertia of the motor or appliance.Three phase power is always delivering power on one of its phases, and is thus preferred for machines, motors and appliances that use lots of power.If the application is large power, or small power with weight restrictions (like automobiles!) Three Phase is preferred. DC (Direct Current) is the next step up for smooth high-power devices but requires rectification, regulation and smoothing to be useful.Another problem with DC is that, for efficient long distance transmission, it cannot be simply converted to much higher voltages than the voltage at which it was generated at the power station. Similarly DC cannot be transformed down to safer, much lower mains voltages for use by consumers.AC (Alternating Current) is used for high power generation and distribution because it can easily be transformed, using transformers, to achieve very efficient power transmission over very long distances and can then be transformed down to low voltages for distribution to consumers.Two phase, and higher multi-phases are also used but very rarely.Another AnswerBecause, for a given load, less volume of copper is required to supply that load, making a three-phase system roughly 75% the cost of a corresponding single-phase system.
