In a container ship the hatch openings are quite big with only a marginal distance on main deck of about 1.5 ft between the hatch opening and the shide shell. This is done so as to maximise the space for stowing containers as they cant be stowed correctly once inside the hold which is not the case with bulk carriers.
Now, the ship is always in motion which leads to a racking effect as well as a diagonal movement which produces a torsion on the main deck. Since the breadth of the main deck plating in way of the hatch openings is less, there is seriuos concentration of stresses there which cause cracking of the deck plating.
In order to prevent the material failure, torsion boxes are fitted with welded joints on the side shell as well as on the deck plating which prevent the torsion produced by twisting.
It is the twistiing of something
There is under deck passage on container ships named torsion box. Air lock is provided in that place only. As one of the entry to this torsion box is from Engine room and for dangerous goods there are some designated cargo holds on container ships (Usually located from extreme forward hold to hold no 3 or 4 - depends upon total number of holds on that ships) . Now these air locks are provided to prevent any flow of the dangerous gas from designated cargo holds to the Engine room via torsion box. there is a forced draft system in air lock space so that no gas should enter in that space.
"Torsion Box" is a neologism which occurs most frequently in amateur woodworking circles and is gradually replacing the older terms: "box beam" and "stressed skin construction".
In a plane, No. The pressure in the box/container at a high altitude will cause an explosion. But in a boat It's perfectly fine.
you can use a shoes box and wrap it with cartage paper
A reefer box is an insulated shipping container designed to carry cargoes requiring temperature control. It is fitted with a refrigeration unit which is connected to the carrying ship's electrical power supply.
It depends the size of the box's & the container. There is a calculator, where you can calculate the number of boxes that fit in a space. If you use the size of a container, that's 600 cm x 244 cm x 260 cm You can then insert your box size, the system will tell you how to place the box for a maximum quantity, to fit in the container.
in a box or a container?
Flat rate shipping pricing varies by the size of the container one would ship the an item in. The price ranges from $5.05 for a small envelope to $16.85 for a large box.
there is nothing specific that you have to put in the container. You just have to ship 30,000 items overall.
Pandora's Box
container