Letter “Y”
It can be a consonant or a vowel.
Typically the “Y” makes the consonant sound at the beginning of words.
The consonant sound of “Y” is as in the words yellow, or yak.
Typically, in a one syllable words, the ”Y” at the end of the word makes the long “I” sound, as in the words cry, fry, try, sky, and byre (pronounced like the word buyer).
The short “Y” sound is just like the short “I” sound in the word Igloo.
Typically, in two syllable words the ”Y” at the end of the word makes the long “E” sound as in the words baby, story, and city.
"Sextillion" is pronounced as "seks-TIL-yun," with the emphasis on the second syllable. "Quintillion" is pronounced as "kwin-TIL-yun," also emphasizing the second syllable. Both words follow the typical English pattern for large numbers, where the "-illion" ending is consistent.
Tran-meer (like the word "mere", rhyming with "here"), with the emphasis on the first syllable rather than the second.
Carteret is pronounced as "kar-tuh-ret." The emphasis is typically on the first syllable, with the "t" in the second syllable sounding like a soft "t" rather than a hard "t." The final "et" is pronounced as "et," similar to the ending of "cabinet."
A diaeresis is normally located above the second of two adjacent vowels. It indicates that the two sounds are to be pronounced separately, rather than as a diphthong. For example, 'naïve'.
Ajoite is pronounced as "ah-joe-ite." The emphasis is on the second syllable, "joe."
The word "Masai" is pronounced as "mah-sigh." The emphasis is on the second syllable, and the "ai" is pronounced like the letter "i."
"Hijab" is pronounced as "hee-jahb," with the emphasis on the second syllable. The "h" is pronounced softly, and the "j" is similar to the English "j" in "jam." The final "b" is pronounced clearly.
The word "demeanor" is pronounced as dih-MEE-nər. The emphasis is on the second syllable, and the "d" is pronounced like the "d" in "dog." It rhymes with "arena" in the second syllable.
It is pronounced like, "Lah-cost".
Rafiki is pronounced as "rah-fee-kee" with the emphasis on the second syllable.
It is pronounced as "for-TOO-it-us" with the emphasis on the second syllable.
Brule is pronounced 'Brool' Brulee is pronounced 'Broo-lay' and the second e has an accent aigu.