Joseph Caiaphas (Luke 3:2), a Sadducee(Acts 5:17) was the son-in-law of High Priest Annas (John 18:13)(Luke 2:42-49), a wealthy and powerful family from the tribe of Levi. Annas was removed as High Priest, and replaced with Caiaphas, by Valerius Gratus, the predecessor of Pontius Pilate, starting sometime between 18-26 C.E.to 36 C.E.
He and Pilate were reportedly good friends.
Much of their wealth came, reportedly, through the selling of sacrifices within the temple grounds, which is undoubtedly one reason they tried to kill Jesus, when he twice cleansed the temple, which they had made "a cave of robbers." (John 2:13-16; Matthew 21:12, 13; Mark 11:15-17; Luke 19:45, 46)
Caiaphas was the High Priest.
He was the high priest called Caiaphas.
Caiaphas.
Caiaphas
A:Annas was a popular high priest whom the Romans dismissed in favour of his son-in-law, Caiaphas. Because of his popularity, many Jews still deferred to Annas as a high priest, while being required to accept Caiaphas as the official high priest.
Annas was the father-in-law of Caiaphas. He is mentioned in the Bible at:Luke 3:2 "Annas and Caiaphas being the high priests, the word of God came unto John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness."John 18:13 "And led him away to Annas first; for he was father in law to Caiaphas, which was the high priest that same year. "John 18:24 "Now Annas had sent him bound unto Caiaphas the high priest."Acts 4:6 "And Annas the high priest, and Caiaphas, and John, and Alexander, and as many as were of the kindred of the high priest, were gathered together at Jerusalem."
caiaphas
Caiaphas
The father-in-law of Caiaphas, the high priest during the time of Jesus, was Annas. Annas had served as high priest before Caiaphas and still held influence within the priesthood.
== == And Annas the high priest, and Caiaphas, and John, and Alexander, and as many as were of the kindred of the high priest, were gathered together at Jerusalem.
high priest Caiaphas
Caiaphas, according to the New Testament, was a Jewish High Priest, so he must have been from the subsection of Levites called Cohens (the descendants of Aaron, Moses's brother). Since Aaron was himself a Levite, all Cohens are Levites.