Mary White Ovington was not African American. She was a Caucasian woman. However, she strongly supported civil rights and co-founded the NAACP.
Mary White Ovington was born in 1865.
Mary white ovington
Moorfield Storey, Mary White Ovington, and William Edwar Burghardt Du Bois.
Mary White Ovington did not have any children. She was dedicated to her work in social reform and civil rights, co-founding the NAACP and focusing on issues related to racial equality and social justice. Ovington's commitment to her activism left little room for a traditional family life.
Why did Mary Ovington conceive of the NAACP? In one word...Pity. Unlike every other white member of the NAACP (the creators of the NAACP were all white), Mary Ovington not only spent a very considerable amount of time among Negroes (she was a life-long spinster) but even lived among them. No white male or female knew the Negro better than Miss Ovington. She was no doubt very curious and more concerned about why the economic situation of the Negro was so desperate. Mary want to 'help'. To white males, black males lived separate. White and black were separate. Indeed, white and black living separate was even part of our legal code (Plessy vs. Ferguson 1896). Particularly in the South but still very much part of the mind-set of white people in every part of the country, they would not pity the black man. He had to make his own way; and preferably among his own people. Miss Ovington saw differently. She wanted integration for the black man. Because of the separation of white and black, Miss Ovington believe, he (the black man) was made to suffer. Mary Ovington demanded pity. Evidently, Miss Ovington never bothered to consider how it was that in every place the Negroes were present in an urban setting their economic condition was desperate. And the more that came, the more desperate became their condition. How could such desperateness exist everywhere for Negro in the urban areas? But desperation does breed one thing: Pity.
Henry Moscowitz, Mary White Ovington, and William English Hall in 1908.
Mary Church Terrell
an African American author
an african american inventor
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) was formed in 1908 by a group of white liberals, including Mary White Ovington and Oswald Garrison Villard, both descendants of abolitionists, William English Walling and Dr. Henry Moscowitz. They issued a call for a meeting to discuss racial justice. Some 60 people, seven of whom were African American, including W. E. B. Du Bois, Ida B. Wells-Barnett and Mary Church Terrell, came to the meeting and were the first members of the fledgling organization.
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Mary E. Mebane has written: 'Mary' -- subject(s): Biography, African Americans, African American women