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Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, meaning that it likes to pull electrons towards itself more than hydrogen does. Since oxygen likes 2 electrons, it will bond to 2 hydrogen atoms, pulling 1 electron towards itself from each hydrogen. This produces a partial positive charge on the hydrogen and a partial negative charge on the oxygen.

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13y ago
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15y ago

water molecules have a bent shape. water molecules have a bent shape.

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10y ago

water is called a ........... molecule because the oxygen end "acts" ............

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6y ago

No. It has a positive end AND a negative end.

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Q: Water is a polar molecule because the oxygen end acts charged and the hydrogen end acts charged?
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Which atom in a water molecule has the greatest electronegativitity?

Hydrogen I'm sorry "youarewhatyoubelieveyouare", but this answer isn't correct. Oxygen has the higher affinity for electrons... that's why, in a water molecule, each hydrogen has a positive and the oxygen has a double negative charge... the oxygen is attracting more of the electronic cloud towards itself than the hydrogen...


What is polarity in a water molecule?

The oxygen and hydrogen in water are bonded by a covalent bond. This means that the two lone lone electrons of hydrogen are shared with oxygen. Oxygen has a tendency to "hoard" electrons. So when it bonds with the hydrogen the two shared electrons are closer to the oxygen than to the hydrogen. As a result one side of water(the one with the oxygen) becomes slightly negative due to the fact that the oxygen has the two electrons closer to it. The side of the hydrogen becomes slightly positive as a result. When two or more molecules of water are placed together the slightly negatively charged oxygen from one molecule attracts the slightly positively charged hydrogen from another molecule forming a weak hydrogen bond. this hydrogen bond is formed as a result of the polarity of water.


How are water molecules like magnets?

water molecules are polar (there is an unequal charge around the molecule) The oxygen end of the water molecule is negatively charged and the hydrogen ends of the water molecule is positively charged. thus, the oxygen will attract positive atoms and the hydrogens will attact negative atoms


What is the most common molecule in the human body is made of what element?

Oxygen and Hydrogen


Is water polar because the hydrogens or because the electronegativity?

Water is polar because of the difference in electronegativity between oxygen and hydrogen, and the shape of the molecule. Each H-O bond is polar, and, because of the large, electronegative oxygen atom, the molecule is bent so that the partially negative oxygen atom is at one pole of the molecule and the partially positive hydrogen atoms are at the opposite pole of the molecule.

Related questions

Explain why a water molecule has polar covalent bonds?

Water has a polar covalent bond because the electrons that the hydrogens share with the oxygen hang out around the oxygen more than the hydrogens. This is because the oxygen has more protons in its nucleus than the hydrogen. The hydrogen become positively charged and the oxygen becomes negatively charged. Then also when the molecule becomes cold, loses energy, the hydrogens get closer to each other, but they repel each other, which is why ice is less dense than water. The hydrogen then also forms hydrogen bonds with the other water molecules, attaching to the negatively charged oxygens.


Why is covalent bonds polar?

There are two hydrogen atoms. Hydrogen is positively charged. That means that there is a 2+. There is one oxygen atom. Oxygen is negatively charged. This means that there is a 1-. (2+) - (1-) = 1+ charge A water molecule is polar because one side of the molecule is positively charged and the other is negatively charged due to it's molecular structure.


Why water is polar covalent bond?

There are two hydrogen atoms. Hydrogen is positively charged. That means that there is a 2+. There is one oxygen atom. Oxygen is negatively charged. This means that there is a 1-. (2+) - (1-) = 1+ charge A water molecule is polar because one side of the molecule is positively charged and the other is negatively charged due to it's molecular structure.


What type of bond is formed when the positive charged hydrogen atoms in a water molecule are attracted to the negative charged oxygen atoms in another water molecule?

covalent bond


Which atom in a water molecule has the greatest electronegativitity?

Hydrogen I'm sorry "youarewhatyoubelieveyouare", but this answer isn't correct. Oxygen has the higher affinity for electrons... that's why, in a water molecule, each hydrogen has a positive and the oxygen has a double negative charge... the oxygen is attracting more of the electronic cloud towards itself than the hydrogen...


How is water an example of polar molecule?

The oxygen atom, which is negatively charged, is on one end ("pole") of the molecule, and the hydrogen atoms, which are positively charged, are on the other pole.


Why is hydrogen peroxide a molecule and a compound?

Hydrogen peroxide is a molecule and a compound because it consists of two elements, hydrogen and oxygen.


Why does oxygen molecule go slower than hydrogen molecule?

Because the hydrogen molecules are further apart than the oxygen so move quicker.


Why is water a polar molecule?

The water is a polar molecule because it is not equally charged. Its half side has a positive charge and the other half has a negative charge. because the electrons spend more of their time with the oxygen and not with hydrogen and due to this they get more negative charge and due to this the water is a polar molecule.---------------------------------------------------------------1. The water molecule is not linear.2. Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen.3. As a consequence the hydrogen atoms are slightly positive and the molecule is polar.


Describe where a hydrogen bond can from among water molecules?

In one water molecule, you have the slightly negatively charged oxygen side, and then you have the slightly positive hydrogen end. Because of this, the negative oxygen attracts positive hydrogens and vice versa in separate water molecules. This is where the hydrogen bonds are made.


How is a hydrogen bond different from the covalent bonds that connect each waters molecule's atoms?

The bond between hydrogen and oxygen is covalent, involving a shared pair pf electrons. The bond is polar, with the hydrogen being slightly positively charged and the oxygen slightly negative, Backus of the difference in electronegativity between O and H. The hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between the positively charged H and the negatively charged oxygen atom of another water molecule


What kind of bond is formed between water molecules?

Hydrogen bonding is usually formed between one lone pair of electrons of the oxygen atom of one water molecule and the hydrogen atom of another water molecule. Hydrogen bonding forms as a result of electro-negativity difference between oxygen atom and hydrogen, with oxygen being more electro-negative.