Watson and Rayner's study of Little Albert demonstrated some specific fears in life. These fears are produced through classical conditioning.
Initially, little Albert wanted to touch and play with the rat. However, each time he tried he heard a loud clanging sound. This lead to Albert not wanting to play with the rat, and eventually to be frightened of it. This is connected to conditional learning, as Albert was conditioned to fear the rat through punishment.
The conditioned stimulus (CS) in the case of Little Albert was the white rat.
John B. Watson conducted the Little Albert experiment in 1920.
The little Albert experiment proved that psychological fears could be influence by classical conditioning. Little Albert, an infant, was first shown a white rat. At first, he was not afraid of the white rat. However, John Watson, leader of the experiment, presented the white rat repeatedly with a frightening high pitched noise (unconditioned stimulus) which scared little Albert (the unconditioned response). After five times, the infant became frightened whenever the white rat was presented (conditioned response). The white rat was what he associated with the fear of the loud noise and was now the conditioned stimulus.
John B. Watson, an American psychologist, was responsible for the Little Albert experiment. It involved classical conditioning with a young boy named Albert to demonstrate how fear can be acquired through conditioning.
There is no definitive response that can be given because there were two variables in the experiment that could lead to different conclusions.
Initially, little Albert wanted to touch and play with the rat. However, each time he tried he heard a loud clanging sound. This lead to Albert not wanting to play with the rat, and eventually to be frightened of it. This is connected to conditional learning, as Albert was conditioned to fear the rat through punishment.
The conditioned stimulus (CS) in the case of Little Albert was the white rat.
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Little Albert's fear response became generalized through a process known as stimulus generalization. This occurred when little Albert showed fear not only towards the original stimulus (a white rat) but also towards similar stimuli (such as other furry objects). This generalization happened because his fear response was not only linked to the specific rat but also to similar stimuli due to conditioning.
demonstrated little logic or planning
John B. Watson conducted the Little Albert experiment in 1920.
In Watson's studies with Little Albert, the neutral stimulus was a white rat.
Albert Einstein's little sister Maria "Maja" Einstein did have a job. She was a doctor. She was married to Paul Winteler.
Little Albert The Untold Story - 2012 was released on: USA: 29 May 2012
The little Albert experiment proved that psychological fears could be influence by classical conditioning. Little Albert, an infant, was first shown a white rat. At first, he was not afraid of the white rat. However, John Watson, leader of the experiment, presented the white rat repeatedly with a frightening high pitched noise (unconditioned stimulus) which scared little Albert (the unconditioned response). After five times, the infant became frightened whenever the white rat was presented (conditioned response). The white rat was what he associated with the fear of the loud noise and was now the conditioned stimulus.
John B. Watson, an American psychologist, was responsible for the Little Albert experiment. It involved classical conditioning with a young boy named Albert to demonstrate how fear can be acquired through conditioning.