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Were does steel come from

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Anonymous

17y ago
Updated: 3/30/2026

Steel is an ALLOY of iron and carbon .

In the Blast Furnace, iron ore is reduced to iron. When cool it is very brittle.

However, whilst hot it is placed into a BOS plant. In the BOS plant the level of carbon is adjusted, so as to make steel.

The amount of carbon alloyed to iron varies from 0.2% to 2.0% depending on the nature of the use of the steel. e.g. razor strip, sheet steel( cars/white goods etc.,) forged steel (tools) ,and building steel (re-inforcing bars).

Also whilst in the BOS plant , or even in another furnace, levels of phosphorus, vanadium, chromium, nickel etc., are adjusted in order to produce Stainless Steel, Re-inforced railway lines(rails) for railway switches. etc.,

NB BOS plant ' Basic Oxygen Sulphur plant., Successor to the Bessemer Converter. Also now they can use electric arc furnaces to do the same and/or make different types of steel.

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lenpollock

Lvl 17
1mo ago

What else can I help you with?