cultural diasporas
You need to explain what you mean by 'colonial'. Do you mean in the Colonial period of US history or are you referring to the diasporas of these two groups?
Israelites; Hebrews.
This is a sentence, not a question. If you meant to ask "Did the Israelites return and rebuild the temple?" or you meant to ask "Will the Israelites return and rebuild the temple?", see the two Related Questions below.
there was Joshua and moses that were the first two to be known quite evidently.
The country split into two monarchies.
hammer and a nail
King Solomon was succeeded by his son, but his son was not so strong ,it appears as Israelites kingdom broke up into two.
Christianity and Islam
Simon and a profit named anna
According to the Bible verse, only two Israelites, Joshua and Caleb, entered the Promised Land.
The Israelites considered God as the Rock of their salvation (and still do). This is because "the Rock" (of strength) is one the names (or descriptions) of God, which God Himself stated (Deuteronomy 32:18 and elsewhere), and God also calls Himself the Savior of the Israelites (Isaiah 49:26 and elsewhere). Putting the two titles together, we get the Rock of the Israelites' Salvation.