what are the key features of motte bailey castle?

What are the key features of a Mott and Bailey?

A motte-and-bailey castle could be very simple. Its key features included:A motte, which was a small hill with steep sides, and could be natural or man made.A keep, which was a fortified building, built of wood or stone, on top of the motte.A bailey, which was an enclosed flat space at the foot of the motte, and which could have buildings or grazing or farming areas within it.A palisade, which was made of wood or stone and surrounded the castle.A ditch or moat, which was dug around the whole, and which was filled with water, if that was possible and thought desirable.There is a link below to an article on the motte-and-bailey castle.

What are the strengths and weaknesses of a motte and bailey castle?

Strengths:Only take a few days to buildReally light which makes it easier to buildQuite strongBuilt on a hill so you can see the enemy approachingMade of wood- so quick and easy to buildHas a moat and a fence so it is more difficult to attack.Weaknesses:Catches fire easilyWood can rot with the rain; it generally weakens with age.Wood is a weak building material so therefore these castles could not be bigThe motte can collapse with the weight of the castle on itThey were not big enough to house large groups of troops

Why were the motte and bailey castles built?

Motte and Bailey castles were built by King William I (William the Conqueror) after the Battle of Hastings to try and stop the rebellions and keep all his people under control in England, Wales and Ireland. He chose Motte and Bailey castles because they were made out of wood. This made them cheap and light so they were easy to build. It was a hard job to keep his people under control as he'd just killed their previous King who they all loved. However, strategically placing these Castles proved well over time as the rebellions eventually became fewer then stopped. Some of these Motte and Bailey castles were later replaced by Stone Keep castles (Stone castles) because they were stronger, didn't burn and didn't rot within a few years but will last on for centuries to come. The Motte and Bailey castles that didn't get improved to a Stone Keep Castle would have just been left to rot. No Motte and Bailey castles still exist today but many Stone Keep castles do. Motte and Bailey castles weren't just built in England however, they actually developed the basic idea of Motte and Bailey Castles in Rhineland Germany. They were only first built in Northwest France by the Normans (Northwest France would have been called Normandy in those days). because they were easy and cheap to build. List and description of key terms- -Keep A wooden castle atop the Motte -Motte The mound of earth the Keep was on -Bailey Where the animals were kept -Ditch A round circle dug around the castle to make reaching the castle harder -Drawbridge This was like a large door, and it was used to keep out enemies. -Palisade The wooden fence surrounding the Motte and Bailey Advantages and disadvantages- Advantages- -The drawbridge could be closed or burnt for additional protection -They were made of wood that couldn't rot -They were easy to build -They were cheap -They were built in roughly a week -They were good to show strength and control Disadvantages- -They were made out of wood that could burn easily, so they could be defeated by fire-arrows - The palisade could be defeated by the Battering Ram I hope this helped.

What are facts about Norman castles?

The word castle comes from latin. It would take around 20 years to build a castle. Castles are very expensive to build. It would cost thousands to build just a part of a castle. The walls of castles would be as thick as 33 feet. When the canon ball was invented no castle could be strong enough to stand ove that attack. Cannon balls could easily distroy the castles no matter how thick they are.

Why was bailey castle very important?

Bailey castles were significant because they represented a key development in medieval military architecture, combining a defensive structure with a fortified living space. The design typically featured a motte (a raised earthwork) and a bailey (a courtyard), providing a strategic vantage point and protection for the inhabitants. These castles served as administrative centers and symbols of power for local lords, playing a crucial role in the feudal system. Their construction marked a shift in warfare and settlement patterns during the Norman Conquest and beyond.

10 key features of a castle?

Gate drawbridge gate-towers arrow and gun loop

What are the key features of a castle?

find out 4 ur selfs dont count on me to do ur work for u

What are the main features of a stone keeps castle?

the key feature of a square keep are the turrets stone wall

What were the reasons why motte and bailey castles were turned into stone?

Motte and bailey castles were transitioned into stone for several key reasons: durability and defense were paramount, as stone structures offered greater protection against sieges and attacks compared to wooden ones, which were more susceptible to fire and decay. Additionally, the establishment of more permanent settlements and the rise of feudalism necessitated stronger fortifications to assert control and deter enemies. Stone castles also symbolized power and prestige, reflecting the wealth and status of their owners in a growing medieval society.

What are the key features of arundel castle?

Arundel Castle, located in West Sussex, England, is known for its stunning medieval architecture and rich history. Key features include its towering keep, which dates back to the 11th century, and the beautifully landscaped gardens that surround it. The castle also boasts impressive interiors, including the grand apartments and the chapel, showcasing a blend of Gothic and Victorian styles. Additionally, the castle serves as the ancestral home of the Duke of Norfolk, reflecting centuries of heritage and noble lineage.

Why does the Gibraltar have a castle and key on the flag?

The flag of Gibraltar features a castle and a key as symbols of the territory's history and strategic importance. The castle represents the historic fortifications of the region, highlighting Gibraltar's role as a defensive stronghold. The key signifies the key position of Gibraltar at the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea, emphasizing its significance in maritime trade and military operations. Together, these symbols reflect Gibraltar's identity and its historical legacy as a strategic point of access.

Which castle is called the Key of England?

The dover castle. It is the largest castle in England.