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What are the constituents of phloem?
The phloem consists mainly of sieve tubes, companion cells, phloem fibers, and parenchyma cells. Sieve tubes are responsible for transporting sugars and other organic compounds, while companion cells support sieve tube function. Phloem fibers provide structural support, and parenchyma cells store nutrients.
How are mature phloem cells controlled if they lack a nucleus?
Mature phloem cells are regulated by surrounding companion cells, which supply them with necessary proteins and nutrients. These companion cells are connected to the phloem cells by plasmodesmata, allowing for communication and control despite the phloem cells lacking a nucleus.
What are constituents of phloem?
i) Sieve tubes (ii) Companion cells (iii) Phloem parenchyma (iv) Phloem fibres
Do companion cells have nuclei?
for example phloem .... doesnt have a nucleus ... and it needs a nucleus to survive ... thats why they have a companion cell which have a nucleus for them ...if u try to separate the companion cell from the phloem the phloem will die after some time
What are phloem vessels made of?
Phloem vessels are made of living cells, including sieve tube elements and companion cells. Sieve tube elements are elongated cells that form the main transport conduits, while companion cells provide metabolic support to the sieve tube elements. Together, these two types of cells make up the structure of phloem vessels.
Which cell found in phloem tissue has a nucleus?
Companion cells found in phloem tissue have a nucleus. These cells are closely associated with sieve tube elements and play a role in supporting their function by providing energy and nutrients.
What is the diffference between xylem and phloem?
Xylem contains Vessels, trachieds and xylem parenchyma Phloem consists of sieve tubes, companion cells and phloem parenchyma
What is the definition of companion cells in stems?
Companion cells are specialized parenchyma cells found in the phloem of plant stems. They are closely associated with sieve tube elements and help support their function by providing nutrients and maintaining cellular processes. Companion cells play a crucial role in the transport of organic compounds through the phloem.
Which structures make up phloem?
Phloem tissue consists of: conducting cells, generally called sieve elements; parenchyma cells, including both specialized companion cells or albuminous cells and unspecialized cells; and supportive cells, such as fibres and sclereids.(attribution: wikipedia, Phloem)
What tissue in plants is made of specialized cells that transports nutrients from the leaves to other areas of the plant?
The tissue that transports nutrients from the leaves to other areas of the plant is called phloem. Phloem is made up of specialized cells called sieve tube elements and companion cells that work together to transport sugars, hormones, and other important molecules throughout the plant.
What two cell types make up xylem amd phloem?
Xylem is composed of tracheary elements (such as vessels and tracheids) and fibers. Phloem is composed of sieve tube elements and companion cells.
What are nucleated cells of the phloem which aid in the physiology of sieve tubes called?
The nucleated cells in the phloem that aid in the physiology of sieve tubes are called companion cells. These cells are closely associated with sieve tube cells and provide metabolic support, such as loading and unloading of nutrients, for the sieve tubes.
