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Setting up an edge computing infrastructure involves a combination of hardware and software components tailored to the specific needs of the application. Here's an overview of the typical components required:

Hardware Components:

Edge Devices: These are the physical devices located at the edge of the network, such as IoT sensors, gateways, or edge servers. They collect data from the environment or users and process it locally.

Edge Servers: These servers are often used for more intensive processing tasks at the edge. They may include powerful CPUs, GPUs, and storage to handle data processing and analysis.

Networking Equipment: High-speed and reliable networking components are essential for connecting edge devices and servers. This includes switches, routers, and possibly SD-WAN solutions to ensure low-latency communication.

Storage: Edge computing may require local storage to cache data and run applications. Solid-state drives (SSDs) or traditional hard drives can be used based on storage needs.

Redundancy and Reliability: Depending on the application, redundancy is crucial to ensure uptime. This may involve redundant power supplies, networking paths, and even redundant edge servers.

Software Components:

Edge Operating System: A lightweight operating system optimally designed for edge devices and servers. Examples include Linux distributions tailored for edge computing.

Edge Middleware: Middleware software facilitates communication and data transfer between edge devices and central data centers or the cloud.

Containerization/Orchestration: Containers (e.g., Docker) and orchestration platforms (e.g., Kubernetes) help manage and deploy applications consistently across edge devices.

Edge Analytics Software: Software for real-time data processing and analytics at the edge. This software can filter and analyze data locally before sending relevant information to the central system.

Security and Management Tools: Security solutions (firewalls, intrusion detection systems) and management tools to ensure the security and proper functioning of the edge infrastructure.

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