luminous flame gives partial combustion so you can see some black unburnt vapours deposited on the plate
When an evaporating dish is placed over a non-luminous flame, the organic substances in the dish will burn, leaving behind inorganic residues like ash. The heating process will also drive off any volatile gases or liquids present in the dish.
The deposit on the porcelain dish from holding it over a luminous flame is likely a mixture of soot, carbon, and other combustion byproducts. This can result from incomplete combustion of organic materials present in the flame.
it doesnt change its color
I assume the air holes are on a bunsen burner? In which case, when the air hole is closed the flame glows yellow, is less hot, and is more like the flame on a wax candle. When the air hole is opened, air is drawn in and the flame burns blue and produces a fiercer heat.
The yellow sooty flame is a sign of incomplete combustion in the bunsen burner, which produces carbon particles (soot) along with carbon monoxide. When a porcelain dish is placed in the flame, these carbon particles can deposit on its surface, leaving a black residue. This residue is mainly composed of carbon.
So that the substance in the evaporation dish is fully protected with the glass! The evaporating dish is used to heat and evaporate liquids. This porcelain item resembles a shallow bowl with a spout. Evaporating dishes are traditionally used to evaporate solvent to concentrate a solution; however they can also be used to hold sand for a sand bath, as a small water bath, or as a drying dish (like a watch glass). If heated by a direct flame, it will often be placed on a clay triangle for support. Thank you for your time! peace.....
Petridish
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An evaporating dish is a shallow, wide dish that is meant to create a large surface area exposed to air. It is used to allow liquids to evaporate into the air quickly.
The black soot deposited on the porcelain dish is primarily carbon particles that result from incomplete combustion of the gas in the Bunsen burner. The high temperatures at the top of the flame cause the gas to break down into carbon atoms, which then combine to form soot when they cool and deposit on the dish.
The mass of an evaporating dish refers to the total weight of the dish itself. This mass is typically measured before and after the evaporation process to determine the amount of substance that has been evaporated.
The substance left behind in the bottom of an evaporating dish after the solvent has evaporated is called the residue. This residue is what remains of the dissolved solute once the solvent has been removed through evaporation.