Several types of glaucoma can be treated with laser surgery, depending on the specific characteristics of the condition and the individual's response to other treatments. The types of glaucoma that are commonly treated with laser surgery include:
Open-Angle Glaucoma: This is the most common type of glaucoma, characterized by increased intraocular pressure (IOP) due to the slow drainage of aqueous humour from the eye's drainage angle. Laser trabeculoplasty, such as selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) or argon laser trabeculoplasty (ALT), can be used to improve drainage and lower IOP.
Angle-Closure Glaucoma (Narrow-Angle or Closed-Angle): In angle-closure glaucoma, the drainage angle of the eye becomes blocked or narrowed, leading to a rapid increase in IOP. Laser peripheral iridotomy (LPI) is a common procedure used to create a small hole in the iris, allowing fluid to flow freely and relieve the angle closure.
Secondary Glaucomas: These are glaucomas that occur as a result of other eye conditions or systemic diseases. Laser surgery may be used as part of the treatment for certain secondary glaucomas, such as neovascular glaucoma or pigmentary glaucoma.
Progressive Glaucomas: In some cases, laser surgery may be recommended for progressive glaucomas that are not adequately controlled with medications or other treatments. This may include repeat laser treatments or combined procedures.
It's important to note that the suitability of laser surgery for treating glaucoma depends on factors such as the type and severity of glaucoma, the presence of other eye conditions, and the individual's overall eye health. A comprehensive eye examination and consultation with an ophthalmologist are necessary to determine the most appropriate treatment approach for each person with glaucoma.
There are several different types of laser surgery for treating different types of glaucoma. Some types of glaucoma do not require laser surgery and can be treated with medication. Inquiring with the doctor over the case should establish this. If the glaucoma has become severe laser surgery is often the last option before actual invasive surgery. It is rare that there is a loss of eye site due to this type of surgery. It should be noted that this surgery can not return eyesight that has already been lost nor can it cure glaucoma. As such, consistent careful monitoring after the surgery is necessary. This will decrease the chances of severe side effects as well.
Open-angle glaucoma is typically treated with eye drops, laser therapy, or surgery to lower eye pressure and prevent vision loss. Early diagnosis and regular monitoring are key. For more details on treatment options, visit Glaucoma Section On Kvitle Eye Care Website.
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Glaucoma is a progressive eye disease that can lead to irreversible vision loss if left untreated. Surgery may be recommended when medications and other conservative treatments are no longer effective in managing glaucoma. Glaucoma surgery aims to reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) and preserve vision by improving the drainage of aqueous humor from the eye. Understanding what to expect during recovery is crucial for a successful outcome if you or a loved one is scheduled for glaucoma surgery. This comprehensive guide will explore the various types of glaucoma surgery, post-operative care, and what to expect following glaucoma surgery.
Three types of treatments are available for Galucoma: 1) medication -- eye drops and pills, 2) laser procedures and 3) incisional surgery. Medications. The four main families of medications are: beta blockers (Timoptic, Betoptic), carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (Trusopt, Azopt), alpha agonists (Alphagan, Iopidine) and prostaglandin (Xalatan). The first three types of medications decrease production of fluid in the eye, while prostaglandin helps fluid leave the eye through a different pathway located at the back of the eye. Laser procedures. An argon laser may be used to perform a procedure called a trabeculoplasty. The laser is focused into the meshwork where it alters cells there to let aqueous fluid leave the eye more efficiently. It is a painless procedure, taking 10-20 minutes, in a doctor's office or outpatient facility. According to the Glaucoma Foundation, nearly 80% of patients respond well enough to the procedure to delay or avoid further surgery. Some patients can eventually discontinue glaucoma medication. However, pressure increases again in more than half of all patients within two years after laser surgery, according to the National Eye Institute. A laser is also sometimes used to make a small hole in the colored part of the eye (the iris) to allow the aqueous fluid to flow more freely within in the eye. Incisional surgery. Open, incisional surgery may be performed if medication and initial laser treatments are unsuccessful in reducing pressure within the eye. One type of surgery, a trabeculectomy, creates an opening in the wall of the eye so that aqueous humor can drain. If it performed under local anesthetic as an outpatient procedure or may require a brief hospital stay. Most patients can discontinue glaucoma medication after surgery, although 10 to 15% will require additional surgery. About one-third of trabeculectomy patients develop cataracts within five years, according to the Glaucoma Foundation. If the trabeculectomy fails, another type of surgery places a drainage tube into the eye between the cornea and iris. It exits at the junction of the cornea and sclera (the white portion of the eye). The tube drains to a plate that is sewn on the surface of the eye about halfway back. A final -- and infrequently used -- surgical procedure uses a laser or freezing treatment to destroy tissue in the eye that makes aqueous humor Surgery may save remaining vision, but it does not improve sight. Vision may actually be worse following surgery. The key to preserving vision in a glaucoma patient remains early detection. With early detection, the disease can be more easily managed without invasive procedures.
An ophthamologist would be the doctor that would carry out eye surgery. The most common types of surgery are Lasik surgery, cataract surgery, and glaucoma surgery.
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Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased intraocular pressure, which can lead to vision loss or blindness if untreated. It is often asymptomatic in its early stages, making regular eye exams crucial for early detection. There are several types of glaucoma, with the most common being open-angle glaucoma. Treatment options include medications, laser therapy, and surgery to lower eye pressure and preserve vision.
There are at least 20 different types of glaucoma. These can be divided into four main types
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For the treatement of open-angle glaucoma and other types of glaucoma please check: http://www.hfhut.com/glaucoma-the-silent-scourge
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