warm-water currents
Ocean currents like the Gulf Stream carry water from the tropics northward. These currents play a key role in redistributing heat and nutrients around the globe.
warm-water currents
Yes, at the surface but the full Gulf Stream is a cycle. It includes a flow of cold water in the opposite direction and which travels at depth.
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The Gulf Stream carries warm water from the tropics, it might come near Scotland.
No. A small part of Argentina extends 115 miles northward into the tropics. The rest of the country ... about 2,180 miles long from north to south, is entirely outside the tropics.
On the boundary of the tropics, air is sinking so carries little moisture, forming deserts. In the actual tropics, air rises and carries a great deal of humidity into the atmosphere that falls back to earth as rain.
The Gulf Stream is the ocean current that transports heat northward from the Gulf of Mexico along the eastern coast of the United States and towards Europe. It plays a key role in regulating the climate in these regions by transferring warm water from the tropics to higher latitudes.
Possibly mostly similar, but Russia, Siberia especially, has the disadvantage of being north of the Himalayas which prevents the northward flow of warm air from the tropics.
Salt water. The Gulf of Mexico is salt water because it connects to Atlantic Ocean.
Tropical storms need warm ocean water to form. Outside the tropics the water usually isn't warm enough.
The surface current that carries warm water along South America is the Brazil Current. This current flows northward along the eastern coast of Brazil, transporting warm tropical waters from the South Atlantic. It plays a significant role in influencing the climate of the region and contributes to the overall oceanic circulation patterns in the Atlantic Ocean.