General PGT Beuregard of New Orleans, Loiuisiana was in command of the batteries that fired on Fort Sumter.
Confederate forces first opened fire at Fort Sumter, Charleston on 12 April 1861.
Confederate forces first opened fire at Fort Sumter, Charleston, on 12 April 1861
Charleston, South Carolina, where Confederate artillery opened up on the US army garrison on the island of Fort Sumter. The Confederate commander was General P.G.T. Beauregard, acting under orders from his President, Jefferson Davis.
Confederate forces first opened fire on Fort Sumter, Charleston harbor, South Carolina on 12 April 1861
Lincoln decided to send supplies to Charleston in the first week of April. When the federal relief expedition arrived at Fort Sumter on April 12, Confederate forces opened fire, and the undermanned and unprepared federal troops were forced to surrender the next day.
Fort Sumter. It was the Union garrison on an island in Charleston harbour, which the Confederates regarded as part of the South. When Confederate artillery opened up on the tiny garrison, the war was on.
General Pierre Gustave Toutant de Beauregardhttp://www.nps.gov/history/hps/abpp/battles/sc001.htmDescription: On April 10, 1861, Brig. Gen. Beauregard, in command of the provisional Confederate forces at Charleston, South Carolina, demanded the surrender of the Union garrison of Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor. Garrison commander Anderson refused. On April 12, Confederate batteries opened fire on the fort, which was unable to reply effectively. At 2:30 pm, April 13, Major Anderson surrendered Fort Sumter, evacuating the garrison on the following day. The bombardment of Fort Sumter was the opening engagement of the American Civil War. Although there were no casualties during the bombardment, one Union artillerist was killed and three wounded (one mortally) when a cannon exploded prematurely while firing a salute during the evacuation on April 14.
When Confederate artillery in the Charleston harbor of South Carolina opened fire on Federal Fort Sumter, it caused an almost immediate surrender. This action led directly to the US Civil War, however, the bombardment itself was not necessarily the beginning of the US Civil War. Federal forts had previously been taken by Confederate forces but no armed conflict had taken place. It is safer to say and defend the position that Fort Sumter led to the Civil War, and was not the first battle of that war.
April 12, 1861 at Ft. Sumter . Charleston , SC
Fort Sumter was a United States Army garrison on an island in Charleston harbour. When South Carolina became the first state to secede, it declared that Fort Sumter was now Confederate territory. Lincoln responded by declaring that he would hold the fort. The Confederates opened fire on it, the garrison was evacuated, and the war was on.
The Confederates in Charleston were threatening the Union garrison on the island of Fort Sumter. Lincoln declared that the Union would continue to occupy all its positions. The Confederates under General P.G.T. Beauregard opened fire on the island fort. The war was on.
The Civil War began on April 12,1861 at 4:20 AM, when the Confederate batteries opened fire on Fort Sumter.