It gained independence from Great Britain.
Zambia gained independence from British colonial rule. The country, known as Northern Rhodesia during colonial times, achieved its independence on October 24, 1964. This marked the end of British control and the beginning of self-governance for the Zambian people. Kenneth Kaunda became the first president following independence.
Belgium.
to free its self from colonial rule
Great Britain
Zambia was Northern Rhodesia, a British colony.
The British
Britain was the colonial power in Zambia. The British South Africa Company took control in the 1890's, and the country became an official protectorate in 1924. The British ruled until 1964 when Zambia gained independence peacefully. It is the only African country that gained its independence peacefully.
The first foreign minister of Zambia in 1964 was Vernon Mwaanga. He played a significant role in the country's diplomacy following its independence from British colonial rule. Mwaanga was instrumental in shaping Zambia's foreign policy during the early years of independence, particularly in relation to regional issues in southern Africa.
The country that got its independence on October 24, 1964 was Zambia.
Before gaining independence in 1964, Zambia was a British protectorate known as Northern Rhodesia. The territory was governed by British colonial officials, and local leaders had limited power under the colonial administration. The struggle for independence was led by nationalist movements, most notably the United National Independence Party (UNIP) under Kenneth Kaunda, who eventually became the first president of independent Zambia.
The British were the last colonial masters of Zambia.