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Which molecule carries the message from the DNA in the nucleus to the cytoplasm where the code is translated?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the genetic information from the DNA in the nucleus to the cytoplasm where it is translated into proteins. This process is known as transcription, and it is a key step in gene expression.
Does DNA synthesize proteins?
No, DNA does not directly synthesize proteins. DNA contains the genetic information that is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated by ribosomes to synthesize proteins. This process is known as protein synthesis or translation.
After an mRNA message is translated during gene expression the chain of amino acids are folded to become?
not chromosomes its proteins i think YES
A message of the genes of the chromosomes are carried to the ribosomes by?
The message of the genes on the chromosomes is carried to the ribosomes by messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus, where it carries a copy of the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. At the ribosomes, mRNA is read and translated into a specific sequence of amino acids to build proteins.
What reads the message in the cytoplasm?
Ribosomes read the message in the cytoplasm. They are responsible for translating the genetic information from mRNA into proteins through the process of protein synthesis.
Where does mRNA sequence take its message to and what type of RNA is it made of?
mRNA takes the genetic code to a ribosome, which is made of ribosomal RNA and proteins.
What is the step in the synthesis of proteins from RNA called where the genetic message contained in RNA determines the specific amino acid sequence of a protein?
Translation is the step in the synthesis of proteins from RNA where the genetic message contained in RNA determines the specific amino acid sequence of a protein. During translation, ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble the corresponding amino acids into a protein molecule according to the genetic code.
Why can't the messages be taken right from the RNA?
The reason that the instructions for creating proteins are stored as DNA, and not RNA is that RNA is much less stable than DNA. This means that if the information (or message) for how to create a protein was kept on RNA, it would soon degrade - and the instructions would be lost. DNA is much more stable than RNA, and because it does not leave the nucleus (in eukaryotic cells) it is much less likely to be degraded. This is why the instructions for protein synthesis cannot originate with RNA. DNA is more stable for many reasons, two of the simplest being; it is double-stranded (the hydrogen bonds in the centre provide stability) and it contains an H on its 2 position instead of an OH (less likely to be involved in reactions).
What does mRNA carry away from the nucleus?
Basically, mRNA carries a message away from the nucleus. The nucleus says hey, we need these proteins made, and mRNA is made by using RNA polymerase to copy the information on DNA. That mRNA then moves out of the nucleus to a ribosome, where rRNA and tRNA will interact with the mRNA, eventually resulting in the production of a fully functional protein.
What is the message that DNA contains and mRNA carries?
DNA contains the genetic information that provides instructions for building proteins. Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries a copy of this genetic information to the ribosomes in the cell, where it is used as a template for protein synthesis.
RNA that is a copy of DNA message that can enter the cytoplasm?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) is a copy of the DNA message that is transcribed in the nucleus and can be translated into proteins in the cytoplasm. It carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
What is the message that messenger RNA carries to the cytoplasm?
Messenger RNA is copied (transcribed) from DNA. It carries a special nucleic acid code (template) that is used by Transfer RNA to synthesize proteins. It takes three adjacent nucleic acids in the Messenger RNA template to code one Amino Acid in a protein.
