The delegates revolted and claimed themselves the National Assembly. They went to an indoor tennis court and took the Tennis Court Oath. They swore never to separate and to meet wherever the circumstances might require until we have established a sound and just constitution.
The Tennis Court Oath vowing to remain in session or on call until a workable Constitution had been created.
The Tennis Court Oath vowing to remain in session or on call until a workable Constitution had been created.
The Third Estate
They insisted that all three estates meet together and that each delegate have a vote. This would give the advantage to the Third Estate, which had as many delegates as the other two estates combined
The delegates revolted and claimed themselves the National Assembly. They went to an indoor tennis court and took the Tennis Court Oath. They swore never to separate and to meet wherever the circumstances might require until we have established a sound and just constitution.
The Estates general (Etats-Generaux) IS the 3 Estates (Clergy, Nobility, Commons) taken as a whole.
It was called to deal with Economics and was converted by the Third Estate as a call for an end to the absolute Monarchy and a call for representation in the government.
The Tennis Court Oath vowing to remain in session or on call until a workable Constitution had been created.
The trouble was the voting system. There were, of course, far more paople in the Third Estate, and it had far more delegates; but voting was not by head but by estates - so the other two could always outvote the Third.
third estate
The Third Estate.
1
The National Assembly was formed mostly by members of the third estate, while the Estates General consisted of the first, second, and third estates.
By calling the Estates-General Louis the XIV would be at a disadvantage because it would give more power to the 1st Estate and the 2nd Estate. He would be losing power and he had no reason to call on the Estates-General. Louis the XVIII had to call on the Estates-General because the country was about to go bankrupt and he had no other choice but to call on the Estates-General and ask them for a loan.