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second class lever
The advantage of a first class lever is that by using less input force, you get more output force. Teehee!
Those dependent on the vector resolution of forces (inclined plane, wedge, screw) and those in which there is an equilibrium of torques (lever, pulley, wheel).
Lever: A lever consists of a rigid bar (the lever arm) that pivots around a fixed point called the fulcrum. By applying a force at one end of the lever, you can lift or move a load at the other end. Depending on the positions of the force and load relative to the fulcrum, levers can amplify force or distance. Pulley: A pulley is a wheel with a groove that holds a rope, cable, or belt. When you pull on one end of the rope, it moves the load attached to the other end. Fixed and movable pulleys can change the direction of force or provide a mechanical advantage, making it easier to lift heavy objects. Wheel and Axle: A wheel and axle consist of a larger wheel connected to a smaller axle. When force is applied to the wheel, it generates rotational motion that can be used to move loads. The mechanical advantage depends on the ratio of the wheel's radius to the axle's radius. Inclined Plane: An inclined plane is a flat surface that is sloped. By sliding an object along the inclined plane, you can exert a smaller force over a longer distance to move the object to a higher or lower elevation. This reduces the force required to lift the object vertically. Wedge: A wedge is a double-inclined plane used to split or separate objects. When you apply force to the thick end of the wedge, it generates a large force at the thin end, making it useful for cutting, splitting, or prying. Screw: A screw is an inclined plane wrapped around a cylindrical shaft. When you rotate the screw, it moves along its threads and can lift or hold objects. Screws provide both a mechanical advantage and a way to generate motion over a distance.
Simple machines are basic devices or mechanical powers on which other machines are based (eg, lever, wedge, pulley, wheel and axle, inclined plane, screw).
They provide mechanical advantage.
lever, gear train
The mechanical advantage is when the fulcrum is closer to the effort and creates a advantage
The mechanical advantage of the lever is that smaller persons can move heavier objects. The lever can be placed under the object and the person can then push down on the lever.
The mechanical advantage of a lever can be increased by moving the fulcrum towards the load and away from the power end.
Crowbar (lever) .
Mechanical advantage refers to the ratio of the force produced by a machine to the force applied to it. A lever with a mechanical advantage greater than one is used to increase distance.
second class lever
by using a pulley, lever or gear
the IMA is the ideal mechanical advantage.
The 'ideal' mechanical advantage is length of the effort arm/length of the load arm .
The mechanical advantage is when the fulcrum is closer to the effort and creates a advantage