This question is not clear. Depending on how you view it, every member is permanent, since they do not have to renew their membership, or none are, since they can withdraw whenever they want.
I wonder whether you meant "why are some members of the UN Security Council permanent". The answer to that is historical - the 5 permanent members (China, France, Russia, the UK and the US) were on the winning side of the 2nd world war, and decided that they would hold permanent seats on the council. The remaining UN countries elect the other 10 members of the council for 2 years each.
The greatest power the permanent members have is Veto power by the use of which they can accept or reject any decision made by the Security Council even if all others have voted for it.
All members of the UN are permanent members. Once a country has joined, it does not have to reapply.I think you mean permanent members of the UN Security Council. There are five permanent members of the UN Security Council: China, France, Russia, United Kingdom and the USA.These have always been permanent members of the UN Security Council, the mebership hasn't changed since the UN was founded, except Russia took over the seat from the USSR when the USSR was dissolved in 1992.
now because they just picked them.
The Permanent members of UN can exercise veto power.China is a permanent member,so it has the veto power in UN.
Any sovereign country can be a permanent member of the United Nations UN. However, not all countries can be permanent members of the UN security council.
There are 15 members of the UN Security Council, 5 are permanent and 10 are elected.
lalala
The UN security council has 15 members. Of these, 5 nations are permanent members (China, France, Russia, United Kingdom, & United States) who hold veto power. The remaining 10 are elected non-permanent members with two-year terms. The non-permanent members are elected from the General Assembly and do not have veto power over the Council's resolutions.
15 in total of which 5 are permanent
The United Nations Security Council has 5 permanent members... the United States, United Kingdom, France, Russian Federation, and China
The permanent members of the United Nations Security Council (also known as the Permanent Five, Big Five, or P5) are the five sovereign states to whom the UN Charter of 1945 grants a permanent seat on the UN Security Council:- China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
At any one time there are 15 members of the UN Security Council. Of these 15 members, 10 are no permanent and 5 are permanent.The permanent members areChina,France,Russia,the United Kingdom,the United States.Each of the 10 non permanent members stay on the council for a 2 year term with five new ones being elected to replace 5 leaving ones each year.
India is a member of UN but it's not one of the 5 permanent members of the UN (which are Russia,US,UK,China & France).