The density is lower.
You can, but the volume will not be as accurate as using a graduated cylinder, and will probably give you an inaccurate density.
Instead of sealing the flask in the experimental group after boiling, Pasteur used a flask with a curved neck, which allowed air inside and outside the flask to mix but prevented microorganisms from entering the body of the flask.
Yes
So to equalize the pressure inside the flask with that of the atmosphere.
cyclohexane is a liquid so it may be filled in a flask of known volume and may be weighted out ... the ratio of mass and volume represents the density....
There is air between the inside and outside of the flask.
The gas pressure in the flask is lower than the atmospheric pressure when the water level is higher inside than outside the flask.
From the volume of the flask, and the density of air under the conditions in the room, you can calculate the mass of air. The density of air varies with pressure, temperature, humidity, etc. At sea level and at 15 °C air has a density of approximately 0.001225 g/ml, so under these conditions, a liter flask would contain (1000 ml)(0.001225 g/ml) = 1.225 g of air.
1. When the flask was placed into the cold water, the colder air molecules in the flask move slower, putting out less pressure. With the decrease in air pressure inside the flask, the now greater pressure outside pushes water into the flask until the pressure inside equals the pressure outside.
Once again, heat the flask with the balloon on the inside. The cooled molecules will speed up again, creating energy. If the flask is left on the heat, the air pressure will grow, causing the balloon to be pushed back to the outside of the flask.
If the weight of the flask and compound are 703.55 and the flask weighs 345.8, then the compound weighs 357.75 grams. Then the density in grams per milliliter is 1.59 g/mL (357.75 g / 225 mL). There are 1000 milliliters in one liter, so the density is also .00159 g/L.
An old instrument that works very well for solids and liquids is a pichnometer. It is a glass flask with a defined, exact volume and you determine the density by weighing the pichnometer full of water (known density at a specified temperature), the empty flask and the flask with a small amount of the solid or full of a liquid. Note: The liquid or solid should not dissolve in water. If the do, use a standard liquid of known density that will not dissolve the sample
You can, but the volume will not be as accurate as using a graduated cylinder, and will probably give you an inaccurate density.
Instead of sealing the flask in the experimental group after boiling, Pasteur used a flask with a curved neck, which allowed air inside and outside the flask to mix but prevented microorganisms from entering the body of the flask.
Yes
So to equalize the pressure inside the flask with that of the atmosphere.
Yes, pipetting the liquid into a weighed flask and then weighing it again would give you an indication of the density of the liquid. The answer would, however, not be as accurate as when you use specialized equipment for the measurement. Depending on your application this difference might or might not be significant. If you are in doubt and a hurry it could be best to do your measurement the way you described it and state your method clearly in your report. Just remember to use as big a volume as possible (eg. a 100ml pipette), to minimse the effect of possible pipetting inaccuracies (eg. parralax error, ect.).