The material from which the conductor is made, the length of the conductor, the diameter of the conductor and the temperature of the conductor are all things that impact its resistance.
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Resistance is the opposition to the flow of electric current through a conductor. It is defined as the ratio of the potential difference (volts) between the ends of the conductor to the magnitude of the current (amps) through the conductor.
This are the factor which affect resistance of a conductor (1). Area of conductor (2). Length of conductor (3) Temperature (4). Type or substance of material used in conducting the electricity.
Resistance is the hindrance a conductor creates to the flow of electric current
electric current
resistance is the opposition to the flow of electric charge
Area of cross section: Resistance R is inversely proportional to the area of cross section ( A) of the conductor. This means R will decrease with increase in the area of conductor and vice versa. More area of conductor facilitates the flow of electric current through more area and thus decreases the resistance. This is the cause that thick copper wire creates less resistance to the electric current.
Resistance is directly proportional to the resistivity and length of the conductor, and inversely-proportional to its cross-sectional area. As resistivity is affected by temperature, we can say that temperature indirectly affects resistance.
A material that will carry an electric current is called a conductor. Conductor materials have high electrical conductivity, allowing the flow of electric charges with minimal resistance. Examples of conductors include metals such as copper, aluminum, and silver.
The factors are: length, cross-sectional area and nature of substance.
The length and the material that the conductor is made from. Different wire sizes have different ohm/foot. The longer the length of the conductor the higher the ohms/foot. Temperature also affects the resistance. Silver has the least resistance, followed by Copper, then Gold, then Aluminum. Here are some published resistances in micro ohm-cm: Silver - 1.6 Copper - 1.7 Gold - 2.2 Aluminum - 2.7
Its resistance.