The right to appeal.
The process you're referring to is known as the appeals process. Individuals who are dissatisfied with the decision made by a lower court can appeal to a higher court in the hopes of having the decision reviewed and possibly overturned. This helps ensure that the legal system operates fairly and that individuals have avenues to seek justice.
Federal cases involving citizens of different states are called "diversity" cases if that is the claimed basis for Federal court jurisdiction.
Court of federal claims A+
Yes, civil cases can be appealed to a higher court if one of the parties believes that errors were made during the trial that affected the outcome. The appeal process allows the higher court to review the lower court's decision and determine if it was legally sound.
appealed to a higher court.
The supreme court generally allows 75-80 cases per year. Some years it may be less due to certain cases.
No Court is higher than the current Supreme Court.However, in older cases, the "Supreme Court" it refers to may be the equivalent of the current "High Court", as it was called then. In that case the Court of Appeal and Privy Council were higher authority.
Citizens and citizens' groups take part in court cases in many ways:First, through the U.S. jury system, citizens are chosen to engage in fact-finding and to help decide the outcome of the case.Second, citizens and citizens' groups can submit "amicuscuriae briefs" to the court. "Amicus curiae" literally means "friend of the court" in Latin -- these are briefs submitted by non-parties who are interested, somehow, in the issues of the case. They provide arguments and issues for the court to consider.Citizens also take part in court cases by providing testimony, acting as good character witnesses, etc.Because the nature of judicial proceedings is to vindicate individual rights, rather than public rights, however, the general public is not as involved in judicial proceedings as they are and should be with legislative issues.
The US Supreme Court hears such cases every year.
laws
Juries
Easy cases are adjudicated by lower courts. Harder cases are decided by the higher courts.