Two things that geologists use is a pic and a shovel
complicated sort of tools like nails and hammers and saws and things of which i dont no of
Geologists use microscopes to study the mineral composition and texture of rock samples at a microscopic level. This helps them identify minerals, determine the formation history of rocks, and make interpretations about geological processes. Microscopes allow geologists to observe features that are not visible to the naked eye, aiding in their research and analysis.
they have to look at the mineral.see what color it is.see the shape.how does it feel to you........?
Geologists use the Mohs scale of mineral hardness to determine the relative hardness of a mineral by scratching it with minerals of known hardness. The scale ranks minerals from 1 (softest) to 10 (hardest) based on their ability to scratch or be scratched by other minerals.
Color is not a reliable characteristic that geologists use to identify minerals because it can vary widely among different specimens of the same mineral due to impurities. Instead, geologists typically rely on properties like fracture, streak, and hardness for more accurate identification.
Geologists use the acid test to identify and distinguish between different types of minerals based on their reaction to acid. By observing if a mineral fizzes or dissolves when exposed to acid, geologists can determine the mineral's chemical composition.
Geologists use the Mohs scale of mineral hardness to characterize the scratch resistance of various minerals through the ability of a harder material to scratch a softer material. In this scale diamond is the hardest material and talc the softest.
Geologists commonly refer to a mineral deposit as an "ore deposit." This term denotes a concentration of minerals that can be economically extracted for profit.
Geologists identify minerals that are too small to be seen in a hand specimen using powerful microscopes. Minerals are classified according to their physical properties such as color, streak, cleavage, hardness and crystal form.
Geologists don't use rocks, they study them.
You can use rocks to find minerals by conducting visual inspections, hardness tests, streak tests, and even chemical tests like acid testing. The presence of certain minerals in rocks can indicate the possible presence of valuable minerals nearby. Geologists also use rock formations and associations to predict the likelihood of finding specific minerals in a particular area.
Because they have to get through the minerals and rocks in the earths crust.