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Chemical reactions proceed via the formula:

R=k[a]x [b]y/[ab]c

Where

R= reaction rate

k= constant

[a] = concentration of first reactant

[b]= concentration of second reactant

[ab]= concentration of product

x,y,c = exponential that are unique to every reaction.

R therefore varies by:

Concentration of reactant a

Concentration of reactant b

Concentration of product ab

Value of reaction constant k

Reaction rate can also be affected by temperature but that's an entirely different equation. The Arrhenius equation.

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