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The BIOS (Basic Input-Output System) loads a ROM (Read-Only Memory; a chip that stores permanent bootup instructions) that performs a POST (Power-On Self-Test) when the computer is first powered on, or when the CPU (Central Processing Unit) is soft reset via a triple fault or an untrapped reset command through the keyboard port (by sending the value 254 to the hardware port 100). The POST checks to make sure that there is system memory, and usually at least one drive device (disk or hard drive), and all the other various parts that make up the core functionality of the computer.

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11y ago
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11y ago

Recal that the startup BIOS is programming contained on the firmware chip on motherboard that is responsible for getting a system up and going and finding an OS to load.

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13y ago

POST (Power-On-Self-Test)

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15y ago

That would be POST.

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Fff

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Q: What test does startup BIOS perform when you first turn on a computer to verify it can communicate with essential hardware devices?
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Related questions

What test does startup BIOS perform when you first turn on a computer to verify that it can communicate with essential hardware devices?

That is called POST or Power-On Self-Test. This process tests and initializes the essential devices. It may also display a splash screen, provide information, and give you the chance to change some of the settings.


What is the name of the software program that lets your computer communicate with a hardware device?

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There are many pieces of computer hardware equipment that are considered output devices. Some examples of computer output devices are speakers, headphones, monitors, and printers.


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