nonsurgical treatments that benefit some patients with IC: Behavioral approaches.Medications.Intravesical medications.Surgical alternatives to SNS are.Augmentation cystoplasty.Urinary diversion.Internal pouch
Sacral nerve stimulation, also known as sacral neuromodulation, is a procedure in which the sacral nerve at the base of the spine is stimulated by a mild electrical current from an implanted device
Sacral nerve stimulation has been shown to be a safe and effective procedure.Two groups of researchers, in Spain and the United Kingdom respectively,reported that "the effects of neuromodulation are long-lasting and associated morbidity is low.".
Research has studied transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and cutaneous field stimulation (CFS).
The largest branch of the sacral plexus is the sciatic nerve, the thickest and longest nerve in the body.
Vagal nerve stimulation is a medical procedure that involves delivering electrical impulses to the vagus nerve, which is a cranial nerve that plays a role in regulating many bodily functions. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as epilepsy and depression that have not responded to other treatments.
Normal results from sacral nerve stimulation can include improved bladder and bowel control, reduction in urinary frequency and urgency, and decreased episodes of incontinence. Patients may also experience improvement in quality of life and overall satisfaction with the treatment.
Vagus nerve stimulation is used to treat conditions such as epilepsy, depression, and migraines by sending electrical impulses to the vagus nerve to help regulate brain activity and mood. It can also help with reducing inflammation and improving heart function.
Autonomic nerve function in body
The sciatic nerve originates from the sacral plexus, specifically from the nerve roots L4 to S3. It is the largest nerve in the body and supplies the lower limb with both motor and sensory functions.
Electrical nerve stimulation
Inferior gluteal nerve
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