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What is the trajectory of a charge in an electric field?

The trajectory of a charge in an electric field is determined by the direction and strength of the electric field. The charge will experience a force in the direction of the electric field, causing it to move along a path determined by the field's characteristics.


Why is a vibrating electric field an example of an electromagnetic wave?

A vibrating electric field produces a changing magnetic field, which then generates a changing electric field and so on, creating a self-propagating wave. This wave consists of oscillating electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to each other and to the direction of wave propagation, thus exhibiting the characteristics of an electromagnetic wave.


Why does the electric field inside a dielectric decrease when it is placed in an external electric field?

The net electric field inside a dielectric decreases due to polarization. The external electric field polarizes the dielectric and an electric field is produced due to this polarization. This internal electric field will be opposite to the external electric field and therefore the net electric field inside the dielectric will be less.


Which of the following are created by an arrangement of electric charge or a current?

for apex its: a quantum field, a gravitational field


When an electric field is applied to a conductor does the electric field develops within the conductor or around the conductor?

The electric field will develop inside the conductor, depending on the characteristics of the electric field -- in a steady state (DC) or in an alternating mode (AC). The higher the frequency of oscillation, the shallower the field will reside in the conductor -- skin depth (check the related link). Hence, when the frequency is high, only the few mm's of the outer skin participates in the action (AC electrical conduction.) In steady state (DC), the frequency is zero, the electric field is distributed inside the whole conductor.


What are the basic characteristics of dielectric materials?

Dielectric materials are insulators that can be polarized by an electric field, allowing them to store electrical energy. They exhibit high resistivity and low electrical conductivity, preventing the flow of electric current. Key characteristics include a high dielectric constant, which indicates their ability to store charge, and a breakdown voltage, which signifies the maximum electric field they can withstand without becoming conductive. Additionally, dielectrics have low losses, meaning they dissipate minimal energy as heat when subjected to an alternating electric field.


What is the relationship between the electric field equation and voltage in an electric field?

The electric field equation describes the strength and direction of the electric field at a point in space. Voltage, on the other hand, is a measure of the electric potential difference between two points in an electric field. The relationship between the electric field equation and voltage is that the electric field is related to the gradient of the voltage. In other words, the electric field is the negative gradient of the voltage.


What is the area around an electric charge which is strongest closest to the charged particle?

It's the electric field.


What are the characteristics and effects of a non-Coulomb electric field?

A non-Coulomb electric field has characteristics that deviate from the traditional Coulomb's law, which describes the force between charged particles. In a non-Coulomb electric field, the force between charges may not follow a simple inverse square relationship. This can lead to more complex interactions between charged particles, resulting in different effects on the behavior of the charges in the field. These effects can include non-linear force relationships, the presence of magnetic fields, and the generation of electromagnetic waves.


Can an electric field exist without a magnetic field?

Yes, an electric field can exist without a magnetic field. Electric fields are produced by electric charges, while magnetic fields are produced by moving electric charges. So, in situations where there are stationary charges or no current flow, only an electric field is present.


Is voltage the derivative of electric field?

No, voltage is not the derivative of electric field. Voltage is a measure of electric potential difference, while electric field is a measure of the force experienced by a charged particle in an electric field.


What is relation between electric field intensity and electric potential?

Electric field intensity is related to electric potential by the equation E = -∇V, where E is the electric field intensity and V is the electric potential. This means that the electric field points in the direction of steepest decrease of the electric potential. In other words, the electric field intensity is the negative gradient of the electric potential.