a chromosome carries millions of genes
The main function of DNA chromosomes is to carry genes.
Chromosomes are carrier of heredity material
contains the chromosomes
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To store and pass on the DNA of the host
The nucleus is the part of the cell that contains chromosomes. Chromosomes are made of DNA and contain the genetic information necessary for cell function and replication.
3 chromosomes
Kinetochores are protein structures that form on the centromere of chromosomes during cell division. Their main function is to attach to spindle fibers and help separate the chromosomes during mitosis and meiosis. This ensures that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes.
In meiosis, chromosomes play a unique role in creating genetic diversity by exchanging genetic material between homologous chromosomes during a process called crossing over. This distinguishes their function from mitosis, where chromosomes simply replicate and separate to produce identical daughter cells.
The genes of the hydra are found on the chromosomes in the cell nucleus. Hydras have a simple genome with a few chromosomes that carry the genetic information necessary for their development and function.
The function of a chromosomes is to make living organisms as they are. They transfer DNA traits and genes from the parent to the daughter cells.
Provides Information that determines the Traits of an organism