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They form a barrier on the surface of the burning substance - which melts to form an airtight layer - starving the fire of oxygen.

Smother the fire

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Elvis Franecki

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3y ago

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How does fire get extinguished through a dry chemical used in fire extinguishers?

It suffoctaes the fire by depriving the fire of air which it needs to burn.


What are the contents of a multipurpose fire extinguisher?

Multi-purpose fire extinguishers, like ABC, are typically dry chemical.


Multipurpose dry chemical extinguishers are effective on all classes except?

D and K fire


What do dry chemical fire extinguishers do to a fire?

Fire needs three things to burn: fuel, oxygen, and heat. Take away one or more of those three things in sufficient quantities, and the fire can no longer burn..A dry chemical fire extinguisher sprays a noncombustible, air resistant layer of foam designed to cover the fire's fuel source. When the fuel source (wood, oil, cloth, etc.) is completely and properly smothered, the expelled dry chemical foam isolates the fuel from the surrounding air, and thereby starves the fire of the oxygen it needs to burn.


I know fire extinguishers don't use water, but what is inside a fire extinguisher?

Some fire extinguishers use dry chemicals and some use a foam to extinguish flames. Some fire extinguishers actually still use water, but they're only for use on smaller fires. Others use a dry chemical, mostly sodium bicarbonate, or Carbon Dioxide.


In general what are dry chemical fire extinguishers on?

Dry chemical fire extinguishers are primarily used to combat Class A (ordinary combustibles), Class B (flammable liquids), and Class C (electrical) fires. They contain a dry chemical powder, such as monoammonium phosphate or sodium bicarbonate, which works by interrupting the chemical reaction of the fire. These extinguishers are versatile and effective in a variety of environments, making them a common choice for both residential and commercial use. However, they are not suitable for Class D (flammable metals) or Class K (cooking oils and fats) fires.


Why are fires organized by classes?

There are six classes of fires to define the type of fire, and most importantly, the type of fire extinguisher to use to put out the fire. Here are the fire classes and the types of extinguishers you should use: Class A - Solids (wood, paper, plastic) require water, foam, dry powder, and wet chemical extinguishers. Class B - Flammable liquids (fuel, oil, paraffin) require foam, dry powder, and CO2 gas extinguishers. Class C - Flammable gasses (propane, methane, butane) require dry powder extinguishers. Class D - Burning metals (aluminum, magnesium, titanium) require dry powder (M28/L2) extinguishers. Class E - Electrical items require dry powder or CO2 gas extinguishers. Class F - Cooking oils and fats require wet chemical extinguishers.


What are fire extinguishers be used for?

FIRE extinguishers are used to put out fire.


What is the difference between dry chemical and hcfc 123 fire extinguisher?

Dry chemical fire extinguishers use a powder substance, such as sodium bicarbonate or monoammonium phosphate, to smother the fire and interrupt the chemical reaction. HCFC 123 fire extinguishers contain a clean agent called HFC-123, which is a halocarbon compound that extinguishes fires by removing heat and interrupting the chemical reaction. The main difference is in the extinguishing agent used, with dry chemical extinguishers being more versatile but leaving residue, while HCFC 123 extinguishers are cleaner and more suitable for sensitive equipment.


How does a fire extinguisher stop a combustion reaction?

A fire extinguisher stops a combustion reaction by removing one or more of the essential components of fire: heat, fuel, or oxygen. Different types of extinguishers work through various mechanisms; for example, water extinguishers cool the fire by absorbing heat, while foam extinguishers smother the flames, cutting off the oxygen supply. Dry chemical extinguishers interrupt the chemical reaction itself, effectively disrupting the combustion process. By targeting these elements, fire extinguishers effectively halt the fire's ability to sustain itself.


What are chemical fire extinguishers design to do?

Chemical fire extinguishers are designed to suppress or extinguish fires by using various chemical agents that interrupt the combustion process. They can be effective against different types of fires, depending on their specific chemical composition, which may include dry chemicals, foam, or wet agents. These extinguishers work by cooling the flames, suffocating the fire, or chemically disrupting the reaction that sustains combustion. Proper selection and use of the appropriate type of chemical extinguisher are crucial for effective fire control.


Which chemical is used in DCP fire extinguisher?

DCP fire extinguishers use dry chemical powder as the extinguishing agent, typically composed of monoammonium phosphate. This powder effectively interrupts the chemical reaction in the fire by smothering the flames and preventing re-ignition. DCP extinguishers are suitable for Class A, B, and C fires, making them versatile for various types of fires.