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What are expenditures that add to the utility of fixed assets for more than one accounting period?
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What does the term capital assets mean in accounting?
In accounting the term capital assets refers to an asset that is usually held for the purpose of contributing to earnings for a business over a long period of time.
What is a month end closing in accounting?
Month end closing of the accounts is a process of resetting the income and expenditures balances to $0 to begin the next accounting period. To to this, we DR or CR income and expenditures to the profit and loss statement, allowing for the income and expenditure account balances to be reset.
Where can one find deferred tax assets?
Deferred tax assets are when its determined that the company will have positive accounting income during the fiscal period. After that, the deferred tax assets can be applied.
What are the rules on revaluation of non-current assets?
Non-current assets need to be revaluated. Tangible assets expected to be used for more than one accounting period. It is valuation getting depreciates. Therefore the accounting report base on only current value will be useless in the future.
Why are adjusting entries needed at the end of accounting period?
Adjusting Entries are journal entries that are made at the end of the accounting period, to adjust expenses and revenues to the accounting period where they actually occurred. Generally speaking, they are adjustments based on reality, not on a source document. This is in sharp contrast to entries during the accounting period (such as utility bills or fees for services rendered) that depend on source documents.
What does the term capital assets mean in accounting?
In accounting the term capital assets refers to an asset that is usually held for the purpose of contributing to earnings for a business over a long period of time.
Meaning of capital expenditures?
Capital expenditure means an amount spent to acquire or upgrade productive assets (such as buildings, machinery and equipment, vehicles) in order to increase the capacity or efficiency of a company for more than one accounting period. Also called capital spending.
What is a month end closing in accounting?
Month end closing of the accounts is a process of resetting the income and expenditures balances to $0 to begin the next accounting period. To to this, we DR or CR income and expenditures to the profit and loss statement, allowing for the income and expenditure account balances to be reset.
Where can one find deferred tax assets?
Deferred tax assets are when its determined that the company will have positive accounting income during the fiscal period. After that, the deferred tax assets can be applied.
What are the rules on revaluation of non-current assets?
Non-current assets need to be revaluated. Tangible assets expected to be used for more than one accounting period. It is valuation getting depreciates. Therefore the accounting report base on only current value will be useless in the future.
Is an asset a cost that will be matched with revenues in a future accounting period?
Some assets will become costs in a future period such as Inventory and Prepaid Expenses. Fixed Assets will be depreciated in future periods. However, assets such as Cash and Accounts Receivable do not represent future expenses.
Why are adjusting entries needed at the end of accounting period?
Adjusting Entries are journal entries that are made at the end of the accounting period, to adjust expenses and revenues to the accounting period where they actually occurred. Generally speaking, they are adjustments based on reality, not on a source document. This is in sharp contrast to entries during the accounting period (such as utility bills or fees for services rendered) that depend on source documents.
What is an application of accrual accounting?
An application of accrual accounting is the notation of expenses as opposed to revenue earned in the same period. Revenue is only shown when it is realized or expected. In accrual accounting assets minus liabilities equals revenue.
Why is a plant asset recorded at cost?
Plant assets are long-lived assets acquired for use in the business and not for resale to customers. The matching principle of accounting requires that we include in the plant and equipment accounts those costs that will provide services over a period of years. During these years, the use of the plant assets contributes to the earning of revenues. The cost of a plant asset includes all expenditures reasonable and necessary in acquiring the asset and placing it in a position and condition for use in the operations of the business.
Why are adjusting entries needed at the end of an accounting period?
Adjusting Entries are journal entries that are made at the end of the accounting period, to adjust expenses and revenues to the accounting period where they actually occurred. Generally speaking, they are adjustments based on reality, not on a source document. This is in sharp contrast to entries during the accounting period (such as utility bills or fees for services rendered) that depend on source documents.
Measures of internal control for fixed assets?
There are quite a few measures of internal control for fixed assets. Insurance coverage for asset exposure, correct depreciation calculated and applied after each period, tax reports filed for each jurisdiction, and approval process for Capital Expenditures.
What is the Utility expenses incurred but not paid adjusting entry?
This is adjusting entry for Accrued Expenses in the current accounting period, where you debit adjusting entry on expenses (Utility Expenses) account and credit adjusting entry on liabilities (Utilities Payable) account.
