Proteins are broken down into amino acids, carbohydrates are broken down into sugars and fats are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol.
parts
by enzymes
carbohydrates, fats and proteins
Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats are digested in the intestine, where they are broken down into their basic units.Carbohydrates into sugars,Proteins into amino acids,Fats into fatty acids and glycerol
There are commonly know to be only 3 main nutrients which are carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids (fats). Lipids are broken down into fatty acids and glycerol. Proteins are broken down into amino acids, and carbohydrates are broken down into simple sugars like glucose.
1. Fats 2. Carbohydrates 3. Proteins
Carbohydrates and fats are broken down in the digestive tract into the simple sugars, glucose, fructose, and galactose. The latter two can be converted by the body into glucose, which is distributed throughout the body via the bloodstream and is broken down into Carbon Dioxide and water in the mitochondria of cells. Proteins are broken down into their constituent amino acids, which are used to assemble new proteins throughout the body.
fats > proteins = carbohydrates
Digestion in humans is the process by which nutrients such as proteins, fats, and carbohydrates in the food consumed are broken down to its respective components.
Fats, proteins and starches are broken down.Starch is broken down by amalyase in the mouth and duodenumProteins are converted to polypeptides by pepsinLipase hydolises fats to glycerol and fatty acidsTrypsin digests proteins to peptideschymotrypsin digests proteins to peptidesPeptidase hydolises polypeptides to peptides and amino acidsnucleotidases hydrolise nucleic acidsnucleaase digests DNA and RNAsucrase breaks down sucrosemaltase breaks down maltoselactase breaks down lactose
The collective name for fats, proteins, and carbohydrates is obesity.
The proteins are broken down to amino acids and get absorbed. Carbohydrates are broken down to glucose (and fructose) and are absorbed. Fats are broken down to fatty acids and glycerol and absorbed. Minerals and vitamins are absorbed as such.
1. Carbohydrates 2. Proteins 3. Fats