The Earth's crust is split up into plates, I think there are 8 in total, on the borders of these plates are volcanoes, these plates can move in various different ways, sometimes crashing head on, moving apart, one sliding on top of the other, depending on which movement, there can either be a volcanic eruption or an earthquake.
Volcanic (Extrusive) igneous rock, which are formed by lava that comes out of the earths crust, then cools and solidifies rapidly on the earths surface due to exposure to the environmental atmosphere.
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) is the chemical composition of amethyst. It is a mineral which is formed like anyother mineral under the earths crust due to heat and pressure.
The earths crust its 5-70km deep in the ocean and upto 100km deep at mountain ranges. At certain areas, the crust is unstable due to moving plate tectonics.
The earths crust its 5-70km deep in the ocean and upto 100km deep at mountain ranges. At certain areas, the crust is unstable due to moving plate tectonics.
Mount Kosciuszko is a fold mountain. It was formed through the collision of tectonic plates, where the Earth's crust was pushed upwards to create the mountain. Fault mountains are formed due to the movement along faults in the Earth's crust.
An earthquake is caused by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, typically due to the movement of tectonic plates along faults. This movement creates seismic waves that can result in the shaking of the ground, damaging structures and causing destruction.
Mountains are formed by the movement of tectonic plates, where plates collide and push against each other, causing the Earth's crust to fold and uplift. Oceans are formed from depressions in the Earth's crust that fill with water over time, often due to the shifting of tectonic plates or volcanic activity.
Pangaea broke up around 175 million years ago due to the movement of tectonic plates. This movement, known as continental drift, caused Pangaea to gradually separate into smaller landmasses that eventually formed the continents as we know them today.
Sea floor spreading occurs due to the movement of tectonic plates away from each other. This movement creates a gap or rift at the mid-ocean ridge where magma rises up from below the Earth's crust, solidifying to form new crust. Over time, this process results in the continuous widening of the sea floor.
Folded mountains - formed by the folding of rock layers due to tectonic plate movement. Fault-block mountains - formed by the movement of tectonic plates causing blocks of the Earth's crust to uplift. Volcanic mountains - formed by the accumulation of lava and volcanic ash from volcanic eruptions. Dome mountains - formed by the uplift of large areas of the Earth's crust without significant folding or faulting.
The movement of the Earth's plates is known as plate tectonics. Geologists think the plates move due to a build up of extreme heat in the Earth's crust.
I found that folding happens