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The Pharnycx
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The hypopharynx ( or Laryngopharynx )
There are 5 energy systems in the human body.The Circulatory or Cardiovascular System includes the heart, the blood, and the blood vessels.The Digestive or Gastrointestinal System includes the mouth, the pharynx, the esophagus, the stomach, the liver, the gall bladder, the pancreas, the small intestine, the large intestine, the rectum, and the anus.The Excretory System includes the skin, the lungs, the liver, the kidneys, and the large intestine.The Respiratory or Pulmonary System includes the nose, the mouth, the pharynx, the larynx, the trachea, the bronchial tubes, and the lungs.The Urinary System includes the kidneys, the ureters, the bladder, and the urethra.Source(s) My very smart brain.
Sound is generated in the larynx, and that is where pitch and volume are manipulated. The strength of exhalation from the lungs can affect the volume of the sound produced. Fine manipulation of the larynx is used to generate a source sound with a particular pitch. This source sound is altered as it travels through the vocal tract, configured differently based on the position of the tongue, lips, mouth, and pharynx. The process of altering a source sound as it passes through the filter of the vocal tract creates the many different vowel and consonant sounds of the world's languages as well as tone, The larynx also has a similar function to the lungs in creating pressure differences required for sound production; a constricted larynx can be raised or lowered affecting the volume of the oral cavity. The vocal folds can be held close together so that they vibrate. The muscles attached to the arytenoid cartilages control the degree of opening. Vocal fold length and tension can be controlled by rocking the thyroid cartilage forward and backward on the cricoid cartilage by manipulating the tension of the muscles within the vocal folds, and by moving the arytenoids forward or backward. This causes the pitch produced during phonation to rise or fall. In most males the vocal folds are longer and with a greater mass than most females' vocal folds, producing a lower pitch.
Deglutition is swallowing, and involves the mouth, pharynx and oesophagus.
The pharynx is the area immediately behind the mouth and nasal cavity before the oesophagus. The tongue is used to push the food towards the back of the throat to initiate the swallowing reflex. Swallowing reflex is initiated by touch receptors in the pharynx as a bolus of food is pushed to the back of the mouth by the tongue. Tongue
For digestion to occur, of course, it is necessary first to have something to digest -namely, nutrients. ...Incomplete proteins, or ones lacking essential amino acids -those amino ... Collectively, these structures are known as the alimentary canal . ... The action of swallowing pulls the food down through the pharynx, or throat
The muscle responsible for swallowing is the skeletal muscle inform of the tongue with the help of the smooth muscles of the esophagus and the pharynx. This is the very first stage of digestion.
Swallowing helps to pass something from mouth to our pharynx to insert some nutrients in our body.
esophagus
oesophagus and trachea
because otherwise the food which you are chewing/swallowing could go down pharynx (throat) rather than the glottis.
The nose is superior to the pharynx. Both structures are midline, so neither is lateral to the other.
the tongue rolling the bolus into the pharynx
It is initiated by the voluntary phase of swallowing (deglutition). This is where the food is squeezed or rolled into the pharynx by pressure of the tongue upward and backward against the palate
The nose, pharynx, trachea, and bronchi.