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  • Electrons are the negatively charged particles on the outside of an atom-- they orbit the protons/neutrons forming a cloud of electrons because they move so fast
  • Niels Bohr proposed that every atom possesses an orbiting cloud of tiny subatomic particles electrons- around core
    • At center, small dense nucleus made of protons and neutrons

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  • Electrons
    • Orbitals- regions that lie at varying distances around nucleus where the electrons are
    • Neutral atoms- atoms with same number of protons and electrons = neutral, no net charge
    • Maintain orbitals from attraction to positive but can gain/lose electrons
    • Ions- atoms in which the number of electrons does not equal number of protons --> charged
    • Cation- more protons than electrons= positive charge
    • Anion- fewer protons than electrons= negative charge
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Related Questions

What are negatively charged particles that move around outside of the nucleus?

Electrons


Who discovered negatively charged particles found outside the nucleus?

Rutherford


What are negatively charged parts of an atom called?

Negatively charged particles are called electrons. They are present outside the nucleus.


What kind of particles are outside the nucleus of an atom and what electric charge do they have according to niels bohr?

the particles outside nucleus are electrons. and they are negatively charged


What are the negative charged parts of an atom called?

Negatively charged particles are called electrons. They are present outside the nucleus.


What is the negatively charged particles that are found outside the nucleus?

An Electron. Good luck on your physics exam


What denotes the positively charged particles in the atom's nucleus protons electrons positrons neutrons?

Protons denote the positively charged particles in the atom's nucleus. Electrons are negatively charged particles found outside the nucleus. Neutrons are neutral particles found in the nucleus, and positrons are positively charged antimatter particles.


What are Negatively charged particles moving around outside a nucleus?

Negatively charged particles moving around outside a nucleus are electrons. Electrons orbit the nucleus of an atom in specific energy levels, creating the electron cloud. The number and arrangement of electrons influence an element's chemical properties.


What atomic particles move around outside the atom's nucleus?

Electrons are the atomic particles that move around outside the atom's nucleus. These negatively charged particles orbit the nucleus in specific energy levels or shells.


What is a negatively charged part of an atom?

Electrons are negatively charged sub atomic particles.


What subatomic particles are found outside the nucleus of an atom?

Electrons are the subatomic particles found outside the nucleus of an atom. These negatively charged particles occupy the electron shells surrounding the nucleus and are involved in chemical bonding with other atoms.


What moves around outside the nucleus of an atom?

Electrons move around outside the nucleus of an atom. They are negatively charged subatomic particles that orbit the positively charged nucleus in specific energy levels.