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Give four types of nonsilicate minerals?
Carbonates - minerals composed of carbon and oxygen, such as calcite. Sulfides - minerals composed of metal cations and sulfur anions, like pyrite. Oxides - minerals containing metal cations and oxygen, like hematite. Halides - minerals formed from combinations of metal cations and halogen anions, such as halite.
In what ways are sulfate and sulfide different?
Sulfate is a chemical compound containing sulfur and oxygen in the form of SO4^2-, while sulfide is a compound containing sulfur and a metal element in the form of S^2-. Sulfate is commonly found in minerals and salts, while sulfide can be found in minerals and some metal ores. Sulfate is generally more soluble in water compared to sulfide.
How do you obtain sulfur?
Sulfur can be obtained through mining, from the production of natural gas and oil, or as a byproduct of certain industrial processes such as refining metal ores or processing coal. It can also be extracted from certain minerals containing sulfur, such as pyrite or gypsum.
Is Lead a silicate or nonsilicate mineral?
Lead in pure form is a metal. Lead-ore will probably contain silicate minerals, however, the lead itself is not a silicate mineral.
Is cinnabar a metal?
It is a crystal (HgS) containing the metal mercury and the non-metal sulfur. This is a common combination in chemistry because the metals are positively charged and sulfur is S2-.
Sulphur occurs in soil and rocks on the form?
Sulphur occurs in the soil and rocks mainly in the form of sulfides, sulfates, and elemental sulfur. Sulfides are minerals with sulfur combined with a metal, like pyrite (iron sulfide). Sulfates are salts containing sulfur and oxygen, such as gypsum (calcium sulfate). Elemental sulfur can also be found in its pure, uncombined form.
Which lf these is a mineral sulfate?
There are many minerals made of a combination of sulfur and a metal. Common ones include - Pyrite - FeS2 (Iron sulphide) Galena - PbS (Lead sulphide) Sphalerite - ZnS (Zinc sulphide) Chalcopyrite - CuFeS2 (Copper Iron Sulphide) Covellite - CuS (Copper Sulphide)
What is a non-metal in a solid state that has 16 neutrons?
Oxygen is a non-metal that has 16 neutrons in its nucleus. It is commonly found in the solid state as part of various compounds like water and minerals.
What is the difference between sodium and sulfur?
Sodium is a mineral that is a soft, silvery-white metal, while sulfur is a non-metal element that is yellow in color and exists in various forms, such as solid, liquid, and gas. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that readily forms compounds, while sulfur is known for its distinct smell and is commonly found in sulfide and sulfate minerals.
What is the state of sulfur?
Sulfur in its natural state is a bright yellow solid at room temperature. It is a non-metal element that forms a variety of compounds and is commonly found in minerals like pyrite and gypsum.
What is the combination of silver and sulfur?
The combination of silver and sulfur is silver sulfide (Ag2S). This is a compound with a metal (silver) and a non-metal (sulfur), so we use the metal's name with the non-metal's name changed to end in -ide.
What are the 6 mineral groups?
Halides - contain halogens (group 17 of the periodic table) Sulfides - contain sulfer Carbonates - contain carbon, oxygen, and one other element Silicates - contain silicon and oxygen Oxides - contain oxygen and one other element Native elements - are pure elements There are others but these are the 6 major groups.
