PAPILLAE
The term for the upper surface of the tongue is the "dorsum of the tongue."
Yes. Ventral can mean closer to the abdomen, below or the bottom surface of an object such as ventral surface of the tongue (bottom side).
The surface of the tongue has a rough textured upper surface due to taste buds. The lower surface lacks taste buds and has therefore a smooth texture.
It means the tongue is normal. Papillae are the tiny protuberances on the surface of the tongue housing your tastebuds.
The papillae give the tongue a rough-textured surface which allows the tongue to move food to the back of the mouth more easily.
The tongue is made up of muscle, nerves and blood vessels. The top surface of the tongue is covered in taste buds.
The venom is two tongue piercings.
aids
dorsum
When used properly, tongue scrapers can remove bacteria and dead cells from your tongue's surface. However, if you use a tongue cleaner too much or too aggressively, it can damage your taste buds.
Most are located on the dorsal surface of the tongue. A few are found on the soft palate, epiglottis, pharynx, and inner surface of the cheeks.
The superior longitudinal muscle, an intrinsic muscle that originates within the tongue allows the tongue to curl. It runs along the superior surface of the tongue under the mucous membrane.