Phosphates are ionic compounds that contain the PO43- ion. (Common names for other ions containing phosphorus may also be loosely called phosphate)
There are also phospahte groups in organic chemistry, these are "esters" of phosphoric acid H3PO4 formd when it reacts with alcohols or phenols.
DNA is made up of nucleotide bases bonded to a sugar-phosphate backbone. This backbone consists of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules, with the nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) attached to the sugar molecules.
A phosphate group bonded covalently to a sugar molecule.
Phosphate (PO43-) forms an ionic bond when it bonds with metals like calcium to create compounds like calcium phosphate found in bones and teeth. It can also be covalently bonded in organic molecules as part of a phosphate group.
ADP have two phosphate molecules and ATP have three phosphate molecules in it.
Phosphate is composed of a phosphate group, which is a molecule containing one phosphorus atom bonded to four oxygen atoms. Phosphate is an essential component of DNA, RNA, ATP (adenosine triphosphate), and other molecules crucial for cell function and energy transfer in living organisms.
The sides of DNA molecules are alternating deoxyribose sugars with phosphate groups.
phosphene, phosphide, phosphate (if oxygen is bonded to the phosphorous, eg phosphate ion) no sure of any others
ADP and phosphate
The backbone of the DNA molecule is made up of a sugar (deoxyribose) bonded to a phosphate group bonded to another sugar and then another phosphate and so on. These are very strong covalent bonds that are not easily broken.
In a nucleotide the 5-carbon sugar is bonded to the phosphate group, which is bonded to the nitrogenous base. In a chain of nucleotides (a strand of DNA), the nucleotides are connected by covalent bonds between the sugar of one nucleotide, and the phosphate group of the next nucleotide.
The Phosphate- bonded materials are used for casting cobalt-chromium alloys, since they can withstand higher temperatures
In a DNA molecule, the sides are made up of alternating sugar and phosphate groups bonded together. These sugar-phosphate backbones provide structural support to the DNA molecule. The rungs of the DNA ladder are made up of nitrogenous bases that form hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs.