Risks for this test are minimal, but may include slight bleeding from the blood-drawing site, fainting or feeling lightheaded after venipuncture, or hematoma (blood accumulating under the puncture site).
by means of the human leukocyte antigen
a substance that is located on the surface of white blood cells. This substance plays an important role in the body's immune response.
The human leukocyte antigen test, also known as HLA, is a test that detects antigens (genetic markers) on white blood cells. There are four types of human leukocyte antigens: HLA-A, HLA-B, HLA-C, and HLA-D.
MHC (major histocompatability complex) is the term for the molecules in all vertebrates. HLA (human leukocyte antigen) is the specific term for that class of molecules in humans.
HLA in the HLA gene family stands for Human Leukocyte Antigen. The genes are responsible for producing antigens in the body to fight viruses and bacteria.
Herbert Lionel Adolphus Hart was an philosopher in the legal field. HLA in heart disease is human leukocyte antigen and determines the compatibilty of a potential transplant.
Certain HLA types have been linked to diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, serum lupus erythematosus, and other autoimmune disorders.
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Testing is done to diminish the likelihood of rejection after transplant, and to avoid graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) following major organ or bone marrow transplantation.
monocytes
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Blood type. (O, A, and B- O is recessive and A & B are dominant)