silver,gold,all semiconductors
silver,gold,all semiconductors
The thermal conductivity of hard core depends on the specific material composition. Generally, hard materials like metals have higher thermal conductivity compared to softer materials. For example, metals like copper and aluminum have high thermal conductivities, while materials like plastics have lower thermal conductivities.
Different objects heat at different rates because they have different thermal conductivities. Thermal conductivity is a material property that determines how well heat can transfer through a material. Objects with higher thermal conductivities will heat up more quickly than those with lower thermal conductivities.
Aluminum foil is a type of metal and it is generally a good conductor of heat. However, compared to other metals like copper and silver, aluminum foil is not as good of a heat conductor. Copper and silver have higher thermal conductivities compared to aluminum.
Copper and gold are different metal elements with different properties. The thermal conductivity of gold is 318W/mK, whereas the thermal conductivity of copper is slightly higher at 401W/mK. The electrical conductivity of copper is slightly higher at 5.96 x107 S/m than gold which is 4.11×107 S/m.
Materials with lower heat capacities and higher thermal conductivities typically warm up the fastest when heat is applied. This can include metals like copper or aluminum, which have low specific heat capacities and good thermal conductivity. Conversely, materials like water or concrete have higher heat capacities and warm up more slowly.
Air is the best thermal insulator among the options provided. Air has low thermal conductivity, meaning it is effective at trapping heat and preventing its transfer. Stone, water, and metal have higher thermal conductivities compared to air.
All metals have metallic bonds; also generally metals are more hard than nonmetals, with higher melting and boiling points, with better thermal and electrical conductivities etc.
Copper will heat up faster than tungsten steel due to its higher thermal conductivity. Copper has a thermal conductivity of about 400 W/m·K, while tungsten steel's thermal conductivity is significantly lower. This means that copper can transfer heat more efficiently, allowing it to reach higher temperatures more quickly when exposed to a heat source.
Copper has a much higher thermal conductivity compared to cotton wool, so copper would have a higher U value. Thermal conductivity is a measure of how easily heat passes through a material, with higher values indicating better heat conduction. Cotton wool, being a less conductive material, would have a lower U value.
Styrofoam would have the lowest thermal conductivity among these materials. It is a good insulator because it is made up of mostly trapped air bubbles that restrict the transfer of heat. Glass, iron, and wood have higher thermal conductivities compared to Styrofoam.
Different metals have varying conductivities due to their atomic structure and the way electrons move within them. Generally, metals with more free electrons, such as copper and silver, have higher conductivities compared to metals with fewer free electrons, such as lead or iron. The presence of impurities or alloys can also impact a metal's conductivity.