Water would be the number one choice.
In some species there is external fertilization. In other species there is live birth. Live birth requires internal fertilization.
It depends. Are you talking about humans? 8D Humans use internal fertilization but the disadvantages in external fertilization is that a small number of eggs survive.
Depending on the species, fertilization can occur internally or externally. Water aids the fertilization of some organisms because organisms that reproduce externally need water for fertilization to occur.
cheese
Internal
An ostrich lays eggs after the mating ritual. Therefore, the fertilization process is internal.
Butterflies reproduce by internal fertilization and not by external fertilization. Butterflies, like most insects, will then lay the eggs and wait for them to hatch.
They will determine how the fertilization will occur. These can allow for some interesting changes to occur with the different plants.
Most fish use external fertilization. But not all, guppies and other livebearers use internal fertilization. Of the external fertilizers, some are broadcast spawners, whereas others are not.
Fertilization occurs in the fallopian tubes of the reproductive system for most females. However, in some cases, it can occur in other places (such as the ovum), which normally lead to miscarriage.
Internal fertilization takes place inside the body of the female. It is necessary for animals which live on land (terrestrial animals) and is retained by aquatic animals descended form terrestrial ancestors eg whales and dolphins. External fertilization takes place outside the body of the female. It usually takes place in water, usually the environment in which the animal lives eg fish and amphibians. This is because eggs and sperm would dry out and die if they are not kept wet. Internal fertilization is more certain than external fertilization so fewer eggs need to be produced. After internal fertilization eggs can be protected and fed while developing inside the mother's body. After external fertilization the eggs are potentially exposed to predators and so must either be produced in very large numbers or protected by the parents or both.
internal fertilization is, by definition advantageous because it is natural. In Vitro fertilization is advantageous for those who cannot have children naturally because it allows the miracle of birth to occur.